Ints5

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 Brain gene expression Ints5 0.03 0.02 4.6e-03 0.02 0.01 0 0.01 3.9e-03 4.5e-02 3.1e-01 3.4e-02
2 pVTA gene expression Ints5 0.04 0.03 3.0e-04 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.05 1.8e-05 2.5e-04 5.0e-05 6.0e-05

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strength of Z-scores: cells with lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, cells with higher positive Z-scores are darker red. Significant associations have white and bolded text.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
Bone: apparent density0.20.30.4-0.6-0.5
Area under the delay curve0.10.20.3-0.1-0.6
BMI with tail2.37.88.2-2.7-2.9
BMI without tail0.72.22.9-1.2-1.7
Body weight3.615.715.9-4.0-3.9
Weight adjusted by age0.60.91.2-1.1-0.8
Bone surface1.83.34.3-2.1-1.5
Bone volume0.61.11.7-1.3-0.7
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session2.32.72.8-1.7-1.6
Number of licking bursts0.00.00.0-0.20.0
Context. condit. distance diff. score0.40.50.80.90.3
Locomotion velocity, session 10.10.10.10.3-0.2
Locomotion distance, session 10.50.61.1-0.4-1.0
Locomotion velocity, session 22.83.33.8-1.7-2.0
Locomotion distance, session 20.40.61.0-0.3-1.0
Locomotion velocity, session 30.30.30.5-0.4-0.7
Locomotion distance, session 30.00.10.1-0.3-0.1
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 30.20.20.30.6-0.4
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.20.30.30.6-0.5
Locomotion velocity, session 70.00.10.10.2-0.3
Locomotion distance, session 70.10.10.10.3-0.3
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.10.10.2-0.4-0.4
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 71.61.92.1-1.4-1.3
Locomotion velocity, session 80.10.20.20.4-0.4
Locomotion distance, session 80.30.40.80.90.1
Degree of sensitization distance0.10.10.10.2-0.3
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.80.91.2-1.1-0.8
Conditioned locomotion0.70.81.0-0.8-1.0
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.60.71.31.20.4
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.50.60.80.90.7
Cocaine response before conditioning0.40.40.8-0.90.3
Saline control response3.24.34.7-2.2-2.0
Bone: connectivity density1.62.52.7-1.6-1.5
Bone: cortical apparent density0.20.20.3-0.4-0.6
Bone: cortical area0.81.21.8-1.4-0.7
Bone: cortical porosity0.00.10.10.2-0.2
Bone: cortical porosity0.10.10.3-0.0-0.5
Bone: cortical thickness3.35.46.0-2.5-2.2
Bone: cortical thickness0.30.40.4-0.6-0.6
Bone: cortical tissue density0.30.40.6-0.6-0.7
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.80.91.1-1.0-0.9
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.30.30.3-0.5-0.6
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.60.81.0-1.0-0.8
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.00.10.1-0.10.3
Incentive salience index mean1.01.21.6-1.3-0.9
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.71.01.6-1.3-0.7
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.20.30.40.30.7
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.50.50.60.70.8
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.10.10.2-0.40.0
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.10.20.3-0.6-0.2
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.81.11.8-1.4-0.5
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received0.10.20.4-0.6-0.1
Conditioned reinforcement - actives0.20.40.50.60.7
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives0.10.20.30.30.6
Conditioned locomotion2.22.83.81.91.4
Patch foraging indifference point 0 sec0.50.91.0-0.9-1.0
Patch foraging indifference point AUC1.01.51.9-1.4-1.0
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay0.20.30.50.70.0
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay0.10.10.1-0.4-0.2
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay0.20.20.30.50.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay0.10.10.2-0.2-0.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay0.60.71.2-0.4-1.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay0.20.20.50.7-0.0
Indifference point function ln k2.95.16.32.52.0
Indifference point function log k2.95.16.32.52.0
Patch foraging total patch changes 0 sec0.51.01.1-0.9-1.0
Patch foraging total patch changes 12 sec6.88.89.1-2.9-3.0
Patch foraging total patch changes 18 sec0.50.80.9-0.9-0.8
Patch foraging total patch changes 24 sec5.28.99.0-3.0-3.0
Patch foraging total patch changes 6 sec1.31.92.0-1.4-1.4
Patch foraging time to switch 0 sec0.20.50.5-0.7-0.7
Patch foraging water rate 0 sec0.51.01.30.91.1
Patch foraging water rate 12 sec1.42.83.11.81.6
Patch foraging water rate 18 sec0.30.50.50.70.7
Patch foraging water rate 24 sec1.52.02.11.51.4
Patch foraging water rate 6 sec1.31.92.11.41.3
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock0.00.10.1-0.3-0.2
Distance traveled before self-admin1.72.23.1-1.8-1.2
Distance traveled after self-admin0.30.40.5-0.7-0.6
Extensor digitorum longus weight7.027.329.1-5.4-5.1
Bone: elastic displacement0.20.30.40.70.3
Bone: elastic work1.11.41.8-1.0-1.3
Bone: endosteal estimation1.02.22.61.31.6
Bone: endosteal perimeter1.83.94.91.72.2
Epididymis fat weight0.72.33.51.11.9
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin2.12.03.3-0.8-1.8
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin1.41.41.8-1.4-0.9
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions2.53.03.5-1.6-1.9
Delay discount exponential model param0.20.20.30.10.6
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming3.84.24.5-2.1-2.0
Active lever presses in extinction session 62.42.43.1-1.8-1.3
Bone: final force1.42.33.0-1.7-1.2
Bone: final moment1.52.43.2-1.8-1.3
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.20.30.6-0.00.8
Glucose2.23.53.71.91.8
Heart weight0.10.20.30.60.1
Delay discount hyperbolic model param0.10.10.20.00.4
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change1.22.43.01.41.7
Intermittent access intake escalation1.53.13.81.51.9
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.60.70.90.71.0
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses0.41.31.51.21.1
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses0.30.60.8-0.9-0.6
Intermitt. access escalation Index0.50.70.90.90.7
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions0.20.40.60.70.4
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions3.24.84.92.12.2
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)1.01.31.41.11.2
Intermittent access total infusions1.01.21.41.21.0
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion0.10.10.10.4-0.0
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion0.20.30.40.60.4
Intermittent access total locomotion0.30.30.40.60.5
Intermittent access standard deviation0.51.11.21.11.0
Left kidney weight0.10.40.40.50.6
Right kidney weight0.00.10.20.20.5
Cocaine induced anxiety0.00.00.0-0.1-0.0
Post-drug Anxiety0.20.30.3-0.6-0.4
Baseline Anxiety0.40.50.6-0.6-0.8
Tail length0.41.71.8-1.4-1.3
Length with tail1.66.88.0-2.8-2.4
Length without tail3.210.211.1-3.3-3.0
Times rat made contact with spout0.20.20.2-0.4-0.5
Lifetime Intake0.70.91.21.10.8
Liver weight, left1.01.71.71.31.3
Liver weight, right1.32.32.31.51.5
Locomotor activity0.50.81.31.10.5
Locomotor testing distance0.61.11.61.30.7
Locomotor testing rearing0.71.41.61.31.1
Locomotion in novel chamber2.12.72.91.71.6
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction1.72.73.51.91.4
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 10.20.40.60.40.8
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task1.01.01.51.20.7
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 12.52.73.31.41.8
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 10.10.10.1-0.2-0.4
Total resting periods, locomotor time 10.10.10.1-0.3-0.2
Rest time, locomotor task time 11.82.22.61.41.6
Distance moved, locomotor task time 10.30.40.5-0.6-0.7
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 10.20.50.60.80.5
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.30.40.70.10.8
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 20.81.31.6-1.3-1.0
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.30.60.7-0.9-0.6
Rest time, locomotor task time 22.73.54.22.01.7
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.50.60.7-0.9-0.6
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 20.00.00.00.10.1
Light reinforcement 10.00.10.20.00.5
Light reinforcement 20.30.50.90.11.0
Bone: marrow area1.22.73.01.51.7
Bone: maximum diameter0.10.10.3-0.5-0.0
Bone: maximum force2.23.85.1-2.3-1.6
Bone: maximum moment2.23.95.2-2.3-1.6
Mean time between licks in bursts0.20.60.7-0.6-0.9
Mean num. licks in bursts0.00.00.10.3-0.0
Cd content in liver1.11.21.51.21.0
Co content in liver0.80.91.21.10.7
Cu content in liver0.00.00.00.1-0.1
Fe content in liver0.00.00.10.3-0.1
K content in liver0.50.40.7-0.8-0.5
Mg content in liver0.00.00.0-0.1-0.2
Mn content in liver3.33.74.5-2.1-1.7
Na content in liver0.30.30.6-0.8-0.2
Rb content in liver2.32.73.11.81.5
Se content in liver0.10.10.1-0.3-0.1
Sr content in liver5.14.44.6-2.0-2.2
Zn content in liver3.13.44.2-1.6-2.0
Bone: minimum diameter0.61.11.60.81.3
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 10.00.00.1-0.20.1
Time in novel zone, hab. session 11.41.41.51.21.1
Total zone transitions, hab. session 10.20.30.5-0.5-0.7
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 10.00.10.10.40.0
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 10.20.20.4-0.3-0.6
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.50.50.90.30.9
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.60.71.0-0.6-1.0
Total zone transitions, hab. session 21.11.51.5-1.2-1.2
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.10.10.2-0.3-0.4
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.00.00.1-0.1-0.2
Novel to familiar place preference ratio2.52.73.0-1.6-1.7
Novelty place preference1.61.71.8-1.3-1.4
Time in novel zone, NPP test1.71.82.0-1.3-1.4
Total zone transitions, NPP test1.11.62.1-1.1-1.4
Total locomotion distance, NPP test0.10.20.40.0-0.6
Locomotion velocity, NPP test0.10.10.30.1-0.5
Intraocular pressure0.10.10.20.20.5
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin0.40.40.70.90.3
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.50.61.11.00.5
Parametrial fat weight1.43.23.31.71.8
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.81.11.51.20.8
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.70.91.6-1.3-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.20.20.5-0.7-0.2
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.60.71.2-1.1-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.50.61.0-1.0-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.40.40.7-0.8-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.60.81.31.10.5
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.00.00.0-0.1-0.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.60.81.3-1.1-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.81.01.6-1.3-0.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.40.51.01.00.3
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency4.65.67.0-2.7-2.0
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.91.42.6-1.6-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. index score2.22.94.4-2.1-1.2
Pavlov. Cond. latency score2.02.63.9-2.0-1.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.30.40.9-0.9-0.1
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number7.08.710.83.32.6
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries1.52.22.51.61.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.2.53.35.0-2.2-1.3
Pavlov. Cond. response bias1.72.33.5-1.9-1.0
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.10.10.3-0.10.5
Time in closed arm after self-admin0.40.50.60.80.6
Time in open arm before self-admin0.70.81.41.20.3
Time in open arm after self-admin0.40.40.6-0.4-0.8
Bone: periosteal estimation0.10.10.3-0.10.5
Bone: periosteal perimeter0.10.10.3-0.10.5
Bone: post-yield work0.20.30.50.20.7
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses0.40.50.70.90.5
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint0.40.50.70.80.5
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses0.60.81.0-0.8-1.0
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses0.91.11.21.11.0
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint0.91.01.11.10.9
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses0.40.70.70.80.8
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.30.40.6-0.8-0.5
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.20.30.4-0.6-0.4
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-60.60.61.1-1.0-0.4
Progressive ratio0.00.00.1-0.10.3
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock0.00.00.00.20.1
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort0.10.10.20.3-0.5
Retroperitoneal fat weight3.514.815.74.03.7
Reaction time number correct0.30.50.9-1.0-0.4
Reaction time mean minus median0.20.50.7-0.8-0.5
Reaction time mean minus median AUC0.00.10.2-0.5-0.2
Reaction time num false alarms0.30.40.70.80.1
Reaction time num false alarms AUC0.10.20.30.3-0.6
Reaction time trials correct on left0.30.50.9-1.0-0.4
Reaction time trials on left0.30.61.0-1.0-0.4
Reaction time mean0.10.10.20.20.4
Reaction time mean AUC0.20.30.50.30.7
Median of all reaction times0.10.10.20.20.4
Reaction time omissions0.20.30.3-0.6-0.5
Reaction time false alarm rate0.30.40.80.9-0.2
Reaction time premature initiation rate4.56.26.8-2.6-2.4
Reaction time premature initiations4.47.89.1-3.0-2.5
Std. dev. reaction times0.00.10.10.20.3
Reaction time trials completed0.30.61.0-1.0-0.4
Reaction time trials AUC0.20.40.8-0.9-0.3
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.50.50.7-0.5-0.8
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males0.40.40.60.70.5
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway0.40.40.40.70.7
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F0.00.00.0-0.2-0.2
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M2.52.32.31.51.5
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts0.00.00.10.20.1
Total sessions with >9 infusions0.70.91.21.10.7
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses0.10.10.20.40.1
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses0.30.70.80.90.8
Short access day 1 total infusions1.11.41.81.31.1
Short access day 10 total infusions0.20.20.30.60.3
Short access total infusions0.40.50.90.90.4
Short access day 1 locomotion0.30.30.40.60.5
Short access day 10 total locomotion0.00.00.0-0.0-0.1
Short access total locomotion0.10.10.20.50.2
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)1.21.31.41.21.1
Compulsive drug intake0.91.11.1-1.1-1.0
One hour access (shock baseline)2.94.54.52.12.1
Social response proportion0.10.10.2-0.5-0.2
Social responses0.10.10.2-0.4-0.2
Social time0.00.00.1-0.0-0.3
Soleus weight3.39.69.83.13.1
Bone: stiffness0.50.81.5-1.2-0.4
Tibialis anterior weight10.134.134.4-5.9-5.8
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin0.10.10.1-0.3-0.4
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin0.30.40.6-0.5-0.8
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin0.30.30.6-0.3-0.7
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.30.2
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA0.30.30.3-0.4-0.6
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA0.10.10.2-0.20.4
Tibia length1.23.44.4-2.1-1.6
Ambulatory time before self-admin1.11.72.6-1.6-0.9
Ambulatory time after self-admin0.10.10.2-0.4-0.2
Bone: tissue strength0.40.40.70.30.8
Total heroin consumption6.07.17.3-2.7-2.6
Bone: trabecular number0.91.41.7-1.3-1.1
Bone: trabecular spacing0.40.60.60.70.8
Bone: trabecular thickness0.30.30.50.40.7
Bone: trabecular tissue density5.48.09.23.02.6
Water consumed over 24 hours0.60.81.1-1.1-0.7
Number of responses in last shaping day0.50.50.9-0.4-0.9