Best1

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 IL isoform ratio NM_001011940.1 0.17 0.13 3.7e-03 0.12 0.08 0.06 0.08 9.3e-04 5.9e-03 1.2e-02 5.0e-03
2 PL mRNA stability Best1 0.03 0.02 8.5e-03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 3.3e-03 1.4e-02 7.1e-03 7.4e-03

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strength of Z-scores: cells with lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, cells with higher positive Z-scores are darker red. Significant associations have white and bolded text.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
Bone: apparent density0.30.50.50.7-0.7
Area under the delay curve0.30.30.50.2-0.7
BMI with tail1.34.16.72.6-1.2
BMI without tail0.51.12.21.50.2
Body weight1.87.514.33.80.8
Weight adjusted by age1.21.32.41.60.5
Bone surface1.01.73.31.8-0.2
Bone volume0.50.91.41.2-0.6
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session3.23.54.31.72.1
Number of licking bursts0.00.00.0-0.2-0.1
Context. condit. distance diff. score0.30.40.7-0.3-0.8
Locomotion velocity, session 10.00.10.10.1-0.3
Locomotion distance, session 10.40.50.90.9-0.3
Locomotion velocity, session 21.51.83.11.80.7
Locomotion distance, session 20.10.20.20.50.4
Locomotion velocity, session 30.60.71.40.2-1.2
Locomotion distance, session 30.00.00.0-0.1-0.2
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 30.70.81.5-0.2-1.2
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.20.30.5-0.2-0.7
Locomotion velocity, session 70.10.10.2-0.0-0.4
Locomotion distance, session 70.20.30.5-0.3-0.7
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.10.10.30.5-0.0
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 71.41.72.91.70.7
Locomotion velocity, session 80.10.10.30.10.5
Locomotion distance, session 80.40.61.1-0.3-1.0
Degree of sensitization distance0.90.91.7-0.1-1.3
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.80.91.61.30.5
Conditioned locomotion0.50.60.60.80.7
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.60.70.8-0.9-0.7
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.70.70.9-0.7-1.0
Cocaine response before conditioning0.30.40.70.80.0
Saline control response2.02.63.51.91.3
Bone: connectivity density0.81.32.51.6-0.2
Bone: cortical apparent density0.91.21.60.91.2
Bone: cortical area0.50.71.41.20.1
Bone: cortical porosity0.30.30.7-0.00.8
Bone: cortical porosity0.70.71.30.41.2
Bone: cortical thickness3.45.55.62.32.4
Bone: cortical thickness0.70.81.20.71.1
Bone: cortical tissue density1.21.52.01.11.4
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.60.61.11.10.3
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.40.50.50.60.7
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.50.61.11.0-0.2
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.70.81.7-0.1-1.3
Incentive salience index mean0.60.71.41.2-0.2
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.40.60.70.8-0.6
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.10.10.2-0.4-0.2
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.50.50.6-0.6-0.8
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.00.00.00.10.0
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.10.10.10.30.3
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.40.61.21.10.2
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received0.10.20.20.50.3
Conditioned reinforcement - actives1.81.82.0-1.4-1.3
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives1.61.92.8-1.0-1.7
Conditioned locomotion2.42.94.0-1.3-2.0
Patch foraging indifference point 0 sec0.30.50.90.90.5
Patch foraging indifference point AUC2.12.43.31.81.2
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay1.31.42.7-0.4-1.7
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay0.20.20.30.4-0.6
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay1.41.53.0-0.3-1.7
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay0.10.10.10.20.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay0.20.20.30.5-0.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay0.20.20.3-0.6-0.1
Indifference point function ln k4.76.56.7-2.6-2.5
Indifference point function log k4.76.56.7-2.6-2.5
Patch foraging total patch changes 0 sec0.40.60.80.90.7
Patch foraging total patch changes 12 sec6.68.59.43.12.8
Patch foraging total patch changes 18 sec1.01.31.51.01.2
Patch foraging total patch changes 24 sec5.36.59.83.11.8
Patch foraging total patch changes 6 sec0.71.01.61.20.6
Patch foraging time to switch 0 sec0.20.30.50.7-0.4
Patch foraging water rate 0 sec0.30.40.8-0.9-0.2
Patch foraging water rate 12 sec1.52.33.4-1.9-1.1
Patch foraging water rate 18 sec0.91.21.4-1.0-1.2
Patch foraging water rate 24 sec1.11.62.7-1.6-0.7
Patch foraging water rate 6 sec0.81.22.0-1.4-0.6
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock0.00.00.1-0.1-0.3
Distance traveled before self-admin1.82.03.31.80.8
Distance traveled after self-admin0.30.30.40.60.6
Extensor digitorum longus weight3.814.925.35.02.1
Bone: elastic displacement0.30.30.4-0.60.4
Bone: elastic work0.81.01.11.01.0
Bone: endosteal estimation3.16.711.0-1.6-3.3
Bone: endosteal perimeter3.98.112.4-1.9-3.5
Epididymis fat weight1.12.53.9-1.1-2.0
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin0.90.91.51.20.6
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin1.31.31.81.30.9
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions3.23.54.71.52.2
Delay discount exponential model param0.20.30.5-0.20.7
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming2.82.84.12.01.2
Active lever presses in extinction session 62.92.83.41.81.5
Bone: final force1.11.83.51.90.0
Bone: final moment1.01.73.31.80.1
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.10.10.2-0.5-0.1
Glucose3.75.65.8-2.4-2.3
Heart weight0.81.11.1-1.1-1.0
Delay discount hyperbolic model param0.30.40.7-0.20.8
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change0.30.30.5-0.7-0.0
Intermittent access intake escalation0.10.10.2-0.40.0
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.20.20.30.30.5
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses2.02.12.8-1.2-1.7
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses1.21.42.60.4-1.6
Intermitt. access escalation Index0.80.71.3-0.2-1.2
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions4.45.19.8-0.7-3.1
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions4.24.77.2-1.5-2.7
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)2.52.75.3-0.3-2.3
Intermittent access total infusions2.73.05.6-0.6-2.4
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion2.93.06.0-0.1-2.5
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion1.21.32.5-0.1-1.6
Intermittent access total locomotion3.53.97.90.1-2.8
Intermittent access standard deviation0.40.40.8-0.9-0.1
Left kidney weight0.10.20.40.2-0.6
Right kidney weight0.10.20.20.4-0.5
Cocaine induced anxiety0.00.00.00.2-0.1
Post-drug Anxiety0.20.20.40.60.3
Baseline Anxiety1.61.71.81.41.2
Tail length1.33.95.01.72.2
Length with tail1.55.68.12.81.8
Length without tail0.92.03.71.90.5
Times rat made contact with spout0.40.40.70.40.8
Lifetime Intake2.62.95.3-0.7-2.3
Liver weight, left0.30.50.9-0.9-0.3
Liver weight, right0.30.50.9-0.1-0.9
Locomotor activity0.50.71.4-1.20.1
Locomotor testing distance0.50.81.6-1.3-0.2
Locomotor testing rearing0.50.81.3-1.1-0.5
Locomotion in novel chamber2.63.24.2-1.5-2.1
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction1.21.52.7-1.6-0.5
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 10.20.20.3-0.3-0.5
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task1.41.31.7-0.9-1.3
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 12.92.93.7-1.4-1.9
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 12.52.74.90.72.2
Total resting periods, locomotor time 11.71.93.20.71.8
Rest time, locomotor task time 10.80.91.7-1.3-0.0
Distance moved, locomotor task time 10.50.50.60.6-0.8
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 10.80.91.1-0.8-1.0
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.10.10.1-0.30.3
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 21.31.41.41.21.2
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.70.70.80.80.9
Rest time, locomotor task time 22.32.74.3-2.1-1.1
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.80.91.10.81.0
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 20.70.81.5-0.21.2
Light reinforcement 10.00.00.0-0.2-0.1
Light reinforcement 20.60.81.5-0.3-1.2
Bone: marrow area3.27.011.2-1.7-3.3
Bone: maximum diameter0.20.50.70.5-0.8
Bone: maximum force1.52.64.72.2-0.7
Bone: maximum moment1.42.44.32.1-0.7
Mean time between licks in bursts0.20.30.30.60.4
Mean num. licks in bursts0.10.10.3-0.00.5
Cd content in liver0.80.91.1-1.0-0.8
Co content in liver1.01.22.2-1.50.5
Cu content in liver0.30.40.50.40.7
Fe content in liver0.00.00.00.00.0
K content in liver0.60.61.01.0-0.4
Mg content in liver0.70.71.10.5-1.0
Mn content in liver1.21.32.11.40.8
Na content in liver0.40.40.80.9-0.0
Rb content in liver1.72.22.2-1.5-1.4
Se content in liver0.20.20.40.60.2
Sr content in liver5.75.26.62.61.9
Zn content in liver3.23.55.82.41.1
Bone: minimum diameter2.34.27.5-1.0-2.7
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 10.20.20.30.4-0.5
Time in novel zone, hab. session 11.11.12.0-1.4-0.4
Total zone transitions, hab. session 10.20.30.40.50.6
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 10.30.40.8-0.2-0.9
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 10.10.10.10.4-0.2
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.30.30.7-0.80.1
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.40.40.70.8-0.1
Total zone transitions, hab. session 20.50.61.21.10.1
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.20.20.50.1-0.7
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.30.40.8-0.1-0.9
Novel to familiar place preference ratio1.41.42.11.40.9
Novelty place preference0.80.81.11.00.7
Time in novel zone, NPP test0.80.91.21.10.7
Total zone transitions, NPP test0.91.21.81.30.8
Total locomotion distance, NPP test0.00.00.10.2-0.1
Locomotion velocity, NPP test0.00.00.00.10.1
Intraocular pressure0.20.30.4-0.50.6
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin0.60.71.2-1.1-0.4
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.70.71.4-1.2-0.3
Parametrial fat weight2.54.96.4-1.9-2.5
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.70.81.5-1.20.4
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.60.71.41.2-0.3
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.30.30.50.7-0.3
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.30.40.80.9-0.0
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.30.30.60.8-0.3
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.20.20.30.5-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.50.71.1-1.0-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.40.50.90.21.0
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.40.51.01.00.1
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.40.51.01.00.1
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.30.40.6-0.80.4
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency3.74.36.92.61.3
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.91.22.41.50.1
Pavlov. Cond. index score1.72.24.22.10.5
Pavlov. Cond. latency score1.62.03.82.00.3
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.20.30.60.70.2
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number5.56.711.0-3.3-1.6
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.91.22.2-1.5-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.2.02.54.82.20.6
Pavlov. Cond. response bias1.11.52.61.60.6
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.10.10.20.1-0.4
Time in closed arm after self-admin0.30.30.4-0.5-0.6
Time in open arm before self-admin0.80.81.7-1.3-0.1
Time in open arm after self-admin1.01.12.2-0.11.5
Bone: periosteal estimation1.02.04.0-0.2-2.0
Bone: periosteal perimeter0.50.91.7-0.1-1.3
Bone: post-yield work2.73.77.4-0.4-2.7
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses0.91.01.1-1.0-1.0
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint1.01.01.1-1.0-1.0
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses0.10.10.20.3-0.4
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses1.81.92.9-0.9-1.7
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint2.12.32.9-1.3-1.7
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses1.71.93.5-0.6-1.9
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.30.30.50.4-0.7
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.50.50.90.3-1.0
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-61.91.82.11.21.4
Progressive ratio0.20.20.40.1-0.6
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock0.00.10.1-0.3-0.1
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort0.10.10.1-0.40.3
Retroperitoneal fat weight3.09.910.1-3.2-3.1
Reaction time number correct0.40.60.70.80.7
Reaction time mean minus median0.71.01.40.71.2
Reaction time mean minus median AUC0.91.12.20.31.5
Reaction time num false alarms0.20.30.4-0.50.6
Reaction time num false alarms AUC0.60.91.80.01.3
Reaction time trials correct on left0.40.60.70.80.7
Reaction time trials on left0.50.70.70.90.8
Reaction time mean0.10.10.20.20.4
Reaction time mean AUC0.00.00.0-0.10.1
Median of all reaction times0.10.10.10.40.1
Reaction time omissions0.81.12.20.21.5
Reaction time false alarm rate0.20.20.3-0.50.4
Reaction time premature initiation rate2.12.85.12.30.7
Reaction time premature initiations3.44.87.22.71.6
Std. dev. reaction times0.50.71.5-0.11.2
Reaction time trials completed0.50.70.70.90.8
Reaction time trials AUC0.30.50.50.70.6
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.30.30.40.7-0.4
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males0.50.50.9-1.00.1
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway1.41.52.8-0.5-1.7
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F0.10.20.30.2-0.5
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M3.43.23.3-1.8-1.8
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts0.20.30.4-0.6-0.4
Total sessions with >9 infusions2.73.04.5-1.2-2.1
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses1.61.82.9-0.9-1.7
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses2.02.23.0-1.7-1.2
Short access day 1 total infusions2.22.33.4-1.1-1.8
Short access day 10 total infusions3.63.97.8-0.3-2.8
Short access total infusions2.02.34.3-0.5-2.1
Short access day 1 locomotion1.01.12.20.3-1.5
Short access day 10 total locomotion1.21.32.6-0.1-1.6
Short access total locomotion1.31.42.50.6-1.6
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)4.04.75.8-1.9-2.4
Compulsive drug intake3.63.66.70.72.6
One hour access (shock baseline)5.36.27.7-2.2-2.8
Social response proportion0.10.10.10.4-0.2
Social responses0.30.40.80.20.9
Social time0.30.40.80.10.9
Soleus weight2.05.88.3-2.9-1.8
Bone: stiffness0.40.71.11.0-0.5
Tibialis anterior weight7.525.836.56.03.9
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin0.60.60.90.5-1.0
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin0.40.40.80.9-0.3
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin0.10.10.20.2-0.5
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.30.2
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA0.10.10.10.40.3
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA0.80.71.40.11.2
Tibia length1.02.95.42.30.7
Ambulatory time before self-admin1.81.92.81.71.0
Ambulatory time after self-admin0.20.20.40.6-0.3
Bone: tissue strength0.40.40.5-0.7-0.6
Total heroin consumption5.05.97.02.22.6
Bone: trabecular number0.50.81.21.1-0.6
Bone: trabecular spacing0.30.30.4-0.60.5
Bone: trabecular thickness0.40.40.6-0.5-0.8
Bone: trabecular tissue density2.43.46.1-2.5-0.9
Water consumed over 24 hours0.50.60.70.60.9
Number of responses in last shaping day0.00.00.10.20.2