B4gat1

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 pVTA gene expression B4gat1 0.05 0.03 4.6e-04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 2.5e-04 4.2e-04 4.3e-04 4.3e-04
2 Brain gene expression B4gat1 0.05 0.03 1.7e-03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 4.5e-03 4.1e-03 3.1e-02 7.1e-03

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strength of Z-scores: cells with lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, cells with higher positive Z-scores are darker red. Significant associations have white and bolded text.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
Bone: apparent density2.54.37.0-1.2-2.6
Area under the delay curve0.70.80.8-0.9-0.9
BMI with tail3.010.419.8-1.0-4.4
BMI without tail1.23.67.2-0.2-2.7
Body weight1.25.17.61.6-2.8
Weight adjusted by age0.60.91.81.3-0.3
Bone surface3.05.511.0-0.1-3.3
Bone volume2.23.97.5-0.6-2.7
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session1.01.21.41.0-1.2
Number of licking bursts0.10.20.30.2-0.5
Context. condit. distance diff. score0.60.81.1-1.10.6
Locomotion velocity, session 10.50.50.50.70.7
Locomotion distance, session 11.11.32.6-0.3-1.6
Locomotion velocity, session 21.01.21.31.0-1.2
Locomotion distance, session 20.70.91.80.3-1.3
Locomotion velocity, session 30.30.40.4-0.6-0.6
Locomotion distance, session 30.00.00.00.0-0.0
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 30.40.50.9-1.0-0.3
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.80.91.7-1.3-0.3
Locomotion velocity, session 70.80.91.0-1.0-0.9
Locomotion distance, session 70.10.10.2-0.1-0.4
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.91.11.1-1.0-1.0
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 71.31.62.8-0.7-1.7
Locomotion velocity, session 80.40.51.01.0-0.1
Locomotion distance, session 80.20.20.4-0.7-0.2
Degree of sensitization distance0.30.40.5-0.4-0.7
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.60.61.1-0.4-1.0
Conditioned locomotion0.80.91.81.40.0
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.40.50.7-0.60.8
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.30.30.4-0.60.5
Cocaine response before conditioning0.30.40.70.2-0.8
Saline control response1.21.61.91.2-1.4
Bone: connectivity density3.04.89.1-0.6-3.0
Bone: cortical apparent density0.30.40.50.70.6
Bone: cortical area0.30.51.11.0-0.0
Bone: cortical porosity0.40.50.9-0.2-1.0
Bone: cortical porosity0.40.50.90.1-1.0
Bone: cortical thickness3.05.09.53.10.8
Bone: cortical thickness1.61.93.01.70.8
Bone: cortical tissue density0.40.60.80.90.6
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.30.30.60.0-0.8
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.10.10.2-0.1-0.5
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.10.20.30.1-0.6
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.00.00.1-0.2-0.2
Incentive salience index mean0.40.51.00.1-1.0
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.20.20.30.4-0.6
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.81.01.2-1.1-0.9
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.80.91.6-1.3-0.4
Condit. Reinf. active responses1.52.23.0-1.2-1.7
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses1.21.52.8-0.5-1.7
Condit. Reinf. lever presses1.11.52.80.5-1.7
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received1.31.83.0-0.8-1.7
Conditioned reinforcement - actives0.10.10.20.20.4
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives1.11.62.7-1.70.7
Conditioned locomotion2.83.63.7-1.91.9
Patch foraging indifference point 0 sec0.30.50.8-0.9-0.5
Patch foraging indifference point AUC0.60.81.61.2-0.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay0.60.71.1-1.1-0.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay1.11.22.0-1.4-0.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay0.30.40.5-0.7-0.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay0.20.20.30.30.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay0.30.30.4-0.6-0.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay0.20.20.3-0.4-0.5
Indifference point function ln k1.83.13.7-1.61.9
Indifference point function log k1.83.13.7-1.61.9
Patch foraging total patch changes 0 sec0.00.00.0-0.20.1
Patch foraging total patch changes 12 sec1.41.82.41.1-1.5
Patch foraging total patch changes 18 sec0.30.50.9-0.1-1.0
Patch foraging total patch changes 24 sec0.50.91.81.4-0.2
Patch foraging total patch changes 6 sec0.50.81.50.3-1.2
Patch foraging time to switch 0 sec1.83.77.3-0.4-2.7
Patch foraging water rate 0 sec2.34.99.7-0.13.1
Patch foraging water rate 12 sec3.26.713.1-0.53.6
Patch foraging water rate 18 sec1.11.73.4-0.31.8
Patch foraging water rate 24 sec2.94.18.2-0.12.9
Patch foraging water rate 6 sec3.04.38.50.32.9
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock0.70.81.0-0.8-1.0
Distance traveled before self-admin0.50.71.2-0.4-1.1
Distance traveled after self-admin0.10.10.2-0.1-0.4
Extensor digitorum longus weight2.811.218.54.3-2.0
Bone: elastic displacement2.22.54.30.92.1
Bone: elastic work1.52.03.21.80.8
Bone: endosteal estimation1.43.04.7-2.2-1.1
Bone: endosteal perimeter2.55.28.1-2.8-1.5
Epididymis fat weight1.55.28.1-2.81.5
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin0.40.30.60.80.2
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin0.00.00.00.1-0.2
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions0.20.20.40.7-0.1
Delay discount exponential model param0.50.50.60.70.8
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming1.31.42.80.3-1.7
Active lever presses in extinction session 60.80.81.21.1-0.6
Bone: final force0.81.31.71.3-1.0
Bone: final moment0.81.21.51.2-1.0
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.20.30.40.50.6
Glucose2.33.66.4-2.5-0.9
Heart weight2.03.04.2-2.1-1.4
Delay discount hyperbolic model param0.50.60.60.70.8
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change0.51.01.2-0.81.1
Intermittent access intake escalation0.40.91.3-0.61.2
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.80.91.5-0.61.2
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses0.00.10.1-0.30.2
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses0.81.53.1-1.8-0.1
Intermitt. access escalation Index1.11.52.8-1.70.4
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions3.45.58.7-3.0-1.5
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions2.23.36.4-2.50.3
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)2.73.67.1-2.7-0.3
Intermittent access total infusions3.13.76.6-2.6-0.9
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion2.53.25.1-2.3-1.1
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion1.93.57.1-2.7-0.1
Intermittent access total locomotion5.56.512.7-3.6-0.6
Intermittent access standard deviation0.30.60.9-0.61.0
Left kidney weight0.31.21.7-1.30.9
Right kidney weight0.21.12.0-0.31.4
Cocaine induced anxiety0.00.00.0-0.0-0.2
Post-drug Anxiety0.20.20.20.5-0.3
Baseline Anxiety0.20.30.50.70.2
Tail length0.72.84.62.11.0
Length with tail1.14.89.43.10.3
Length without tail1.23.87.62.80.1
Times rat made contact with spout0.30.30.70.1-0.8
Lifetime Intake2.32.84.8-2.2-0.9
Liver weight, left0.61.02.00.01.4
Liver weight, right0.61.01.6-0.61.3
Locomotor activity1.21.93.80.31.9
Locomotor testing distance1.32.34.50.22.1
Locomotor testing rearing0.40.70.9-0.80.9
Locomotion in novel chamber1.92.43.6-1.91.1
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction0.81.42.1-1.50.8
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 10.10.10.2-0.50.1
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task0.10.10.2-0.2-0.4
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 12.93.14.4-2.1-1.3
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 10.30.30.40.7-0.4
Total resting periods, locomotor time 10.10.20.30.3-0.5
Rest time, locomotor task time 10.70.81.1-0.71.1
Distance moved, locomotor task time 10.71.01.8-0.4-1.4
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 10.10.20.4-0.60.4
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.00.10.1-0.3-0.2
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 20.10.20.40.1-0.7
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.10.30.5-0.2-0.7
Rest time, locomotor task time 20.70.91.2-1.10.8
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.50.61.01.0-0.3
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 21.31.81.91.31.4
Light reinforcement 10.00.10.1-0.20.3
Light reinforcement 20.30.40.6-0.80.6
Bone: marrow area1.43.15.0-2.2-1.1
Bone: maximum diameter0.00.00.0-0.1-0.2
Bone: maximum force1.52.75.20.5-2.3
Bone: maximum moment1.42.54.90.4-2.2
Mean time between licks in bursts0.20.51.01.00.1
Mean num. licks in bursts0.10.10.2-0.40.0
Cd content in liver0.70.71.4-1.20.2
Co content in liver2.73.25.60.92.4
Cu content in liver0.20.20.4-0.3-0.6
Fe content in liver0.30.40.60.80.4
K content in liver0.50.40.80.3-0.9
Mg content in liver0.30.30.4-0.6-0.4
Mn content in liver0.91.01.20.9-1.1
Na content in liver0.80.81.01.00.8
Rb content in liver0.91.12.1-1.5-0.1
Se content in liver0.30.40.7-0.8-0.4
Sr content in liver1.21.02.01.40.2
Zn content in liver0.10.10.10.4-0.3
Bone: minimum diameter2.64.86.4-2.5-1.8
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 10.50.50.7-0.9-0.5
Time in novel zone, hab. session 10.60.61.00.51.0
Total zone transitions, hab. session 10.40.50.70.6-0.8
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 10.10.20.4-0.6-0.1
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 10.00.10.1-0.2-0.3
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.30.30.40.50.6
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.50.60.9-0.4-1.0
Total zone transitions, hab. session 24.05.18.9-1.1-3.0
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 21.62.12.6-1.3-1.6
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 21.72.32.4-1.5-1.6
Novel to familiar place preference ratio0.60.71.2-0.3-1.1
Novelty place preference0.70.71.0-0.7-1.0
Time in novel zone, NPP test0.60.60.8-0.7-0.9
Total zone transitions, NPP test1.11.63.00.5-1.7
Total locomotion distance, NPP test0.20.30.5-0.1-0.7
Locomotion velocity, NPP test0.20.20.5-0.0-0.7
Intraocular pressure0.71.01.9-0.41.4
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin0.30.30.60.40.7
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.30.30.40.50.6
Parametrial fat weight1.63.76.9-2.60.7
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.10.10.2-0.20.5
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.81.11.8-0.6-1.3
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.40.40.6-0.5-0.8
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.10.10.10.1-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.10.10.2-0.1-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.10.10.20.0-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.10.10.1-0.30.2
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.20.30.5-0.00.7
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.10.20.40.1-0.6
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.00.10.10.3-0.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.30.40.7-0.80.3
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency2.32.75.00.7-2.2
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.91.52.90.2-1.7
Pavlov. Cond. index score1.21.62.60.7-1.6
Pavlov. Cond. latency score1.01.32.00.7-1.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.20.30.50.7-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number2.93.65.9-1.12.4
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.40.60.6-0.70.8
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.1.41.83.10.8-1.7
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.91.32.10.7-1.4
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.50.71.1-1.0-0.6
Time in closed arm after self-admin0.00.00.1-0.30.0
Time in open arm before self-admin0.60.70.80.80.9
Time in open arm after self-admin0.20.30.50.70.3
Bone: periosteal estimation0.20.40.4-0.6-0.6
Bone: periosteal perimeter0.61.01.4-0.7-1.2
Bone: post-yield work8.412.316.7-2.8-4.1
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses0.20.20.3-0.5-0.4
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint0.20.20.3-0.5-0.4
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses0.10.10.2-0.5-0.2
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses1.31.63.1-1.8-0.2
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint1.21.42.8-1.7-0.1
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses3.04.89.5-3.10.4
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.71.01.1-0.9-1.0
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.70.91.1-1.0-0.9
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-61.91.72.11.41.2
Progressive ratio2.53.96.7-1.0-2.6
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock0.10.20.30.6-0.1
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort1.92.84.90.82.2
Retroperitoneal fat weight3.314.021.4-4.62.6
Reaction time number correct0.40.81.01.00.7
Reaction time mean minus median0.61.41.71.1-1.3
Reaction time mean minus median AUC0.41.01.91.4-0.3
Reaction time num false alarms0.71.01.60.71.3
Reaction time num false alarms AUC0.61.01.21.10.9
Reaction time trials correct on left0.40.81.01.00.7
Reaction time trials on left0.50.91.31.10.8
Reaction time mean0.00.00.10.1-0.3
Reaction time mean AUC0.00.10.1-0.1-0.4
Median of all reaction times0.10.10.2-0.4-0.2
Reaction time omissions0.71.01.61.3-0.6
Reaction time false alarm rate0.20.30.40.40.7
Reaction time premature initiation rate1.31.83.51.9-0.3
Reaction time premature initiations1.93.46.72.60.1
Std. dev. reaction times0.20.50.50.7-0.7
Reaction time trials completed0.50.91.31.10.8
Reaction time trials AUC0.40.81.01.00.8
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.60.61.10.1-1.1
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males3.13.14.21.42.1
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway1.01.11.3-0.9-1.2
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F0.50.60.8-0.7-0.9
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M0.20.20.3-0.1-0.6
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts0.91.21.21.11.1
Total sessions with >9 infusions1.11.31.8-0.8-1.4
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses0.81.12.0-1.40.4
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses0.00.10.1-0.20.3
Short access day 1 total infusions1.21.62.8-1.7-0.6
Short access day 10 total infusions4.05.15.3-2.2-2.3
Short access total infusions1.62.02.0-1.4-1.4
Short access day 1 locomotion1.21.42.5-1.6-0.6
Short access day 10 total locomotion1.12.03.3-1.8-0.8
Short access total locomotion1.61.93.2-1.8-0.8
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)2.52.95.4-2.30.6
Compulsive drug intake2.73.25.92.40.8
One hour access (shock baseline)3.14.79.4-3.10.3
Social response proportion0.40.51.0-0.0-1.0
Social responses0.10.20.40.6-0.1
Social time0.30.40.80.90.1
Soleus weight1.44.16.1-1.52.5
Bone: stiffness1.72.85.6-0.1-2.4
Tibialis anterior weight4.716.031.75.6-0.6
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin0.30.30.7-0.2-0.8
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin1.11.42.7-0.3-1.6
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin1.21.32.1-1.4-0.7
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin0.00.00.00.1-0.0
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA0.60.51.1-0.1-1.0
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA2.82.94.02.01.3
Tibia length0.41.22.31.50.2
Ambulatory time before self-admin0.71.11.6-0.7-1.3
Ambulatory time after self-admin1.11.32.0-1.4-0.8
Bone: tissue strength0.20.20.3-0.4-0.5
Total heroin consumption1.21.41.61.3-1.1
Bone: trabecular number2.44.06.9-1.1-2.6
Bone: trabecular spacing0.50.71.20.31.1
Bone: trabecular thickness1.41.82.0-1.4-1.3
Bone: trabecular tissue density1.72.54.6-0.72.1
Water consumed over 24 hours0.30.40.40.6-0.6
Number of responses in last shaping day0.20.20.40.60.4