Itsn2

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 OFC intron excision ratio chr6:27617212:27638176 0.24 0.16 1.5e-03 0.11 0.09 0.12 0.1 1.4e-03 3.2e-03 9.0e-04 2.4e-03
2 PL gene expression ENSRNOG00000046741 0.02 0.02 5.6e-03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 4.6e-03 1.6e-02 8.4e-03 1.1e-02

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strong Z-scores (below -2 or above 2): lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, higher positive Z-scores are darker red.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
BMI with tail4.012.914.33.83.4
BMI without tail1.73.64.51.72.1
Body weight3.815.917.34.23.8
Epididymis fat weight22.452.259.47.76.7
Glucose0.30.50.80.50.9
Heart weight3.85.56.62.62.1
Left kidney weight0.10.20.3-0.3-0.5
Right kidney weight0.51.51.91.41.1
Tail length0.10.40.8-0.9-0.1
Length with tail0.20.70.90.70.9
Length without tail0.20.40.70.80.2
Liver weight, left1.52.42.81.41.7
Liver weight, right5.38.89.43.12.9
Parametrial fat weight15.630.530.55.55.5
Retroperitoneal fat weight34.5114.2127.311.310.1
Intraocular pressure3.14.45.22.31.9
Extensor digitorum longus weight1.66.47.0-2.6-2.4
Soleus weight3.811.211.8-3.4-3.3
Tibialis anterior weight0.93.13.8-2.0-1.5
Tibia length1.02.83.31.51.8
Number of licking bursts2.63.13.81.51.9
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.00.00.1-0.30.1
Times rat made contact with spout1.01.21.3-1.0-1.1
Mean time between licks in bursts1.21.72.01.41.2
Mean num. licks in bursts4.04.95.8-2.0-2.4
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts0.50.60.90.51.0
Water consumed over 24 hours0.20.20.3-0.4-0.5
Indifference point 0 sec0.10.10.30.00.5
Indifference point AUC0.10.10.10.00.4
Indifference point function ln k1.92.72.9-1.7-1.6
Indifference point function log k1.92.72.9-1.7-1.6
Delay discounting total patch changes 0 sec0.00.10.1-0.10.4
Delay discounting total patch changes 12 sec1.82.43.11.31.8
Delay discounting total patch changes 18 sec0.40.50.90.41.0
Delay discounting total patch changes 24 sec0.70.91.40.61.2
Delay discounting total patch changes 6 sec1.21.92.51.11.6
Delay discounting time to switch 0 sec0.61.01.21.10.9
Delay discounting water rate 0 sec3.04.75.2-2.3-2.1
Delay discounting water rate 12 sec0.00.00.0-0.00.2
Delay discounting water rate 18 sec3.74.95.1-2.3-2.2
Delay discounting water rate 24 sec0.00.00.00.2-0.1
Delay discounting water rate 6 sec1.11.61.9-1.4-1.1
Locomotor activity2.23.43.61.91.8
Locomotor testing distance1.62.73.21.51.8
Locomotor testing rearing0.10.10.10.30.3
Light reinforcement 10.40.71.4-1.2-0.0
Light reinforcement 22.63.44.4-2.1-1.6
Reaction time number correct0.30.40.4-0.6-0.6
Reaction time mean minus median1.41.81.91.41.3
Reaction time mean minus median AUC1.51.92.11.31.5
Reaction time num false alarms2.63.63.61.91.9
Reaction time num false alarms AUC2.43.43.51.81.9
Reaction time trials correct on left0.30.40.4-0.6-0.6
Reaction time trials on left0.20.30.3-0.5-0.5
Reaction time mean0.10.20.30.50.3
Reaction time mean AUC0.10.10.20.40.1
Median of all reaction times0.10.10.2-0.1-0.4
Reaction time omissions1.31.82.31.11.5
Reaction time false alarm rate2.73.83.92.02.0
Reaction time premature initiation rate0.00.00.10.0-0.2
Reaction time premature initiations0.20.30.3-0.5-0.6
Std. dev. reaction times1.52.12.21.41.5
Reaction time trials completed0.20.30.3-0.5-0.5
Reaction time trials AUC0.10.20.2-0.5-0.4
Social response proportion0.50.51.00.1-1.0
Social responses0.20.20.40.60.2
Social time0.10.10.30.1-0.5
Conditioned locomotion1.92.22.7-1.6-1.4
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.00.10.1-0.30.1
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.30.40.7-0.8-0.3
Cocaine response before conditioning1.31.61.8-1.3-1.2
Saline control response1.72.32.7-1.6-1.4
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.30.40.8-0.9-0.2
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.10.10.1-0.30.2
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.20.30.5-0.70.1
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.10.10.2-0.40.0
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.40.61.1-1.0-0.4
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received0.20.20.4-0.70.0
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.50.70.80.90.7
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.00.00.00.00.0
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.00.00.00.0-0.1
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.20.30.4-0.6-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.30.40.4-0.6-0.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.00.00.0-0.20.1
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.20.30.4-0.6-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.81.11.21.11.0
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.10.10.1-0.3-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.10.10.2-0.4-0.2
Conditioned reinforcement - actives4.14.04.4-2.1-1.9
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives6.97.88.4-2.9-2.7
Conditioned locomotion4.14.95.9-2.0-2.4
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change5.45.35.9-2.4-2.2
Intermittent access intake escalation4.14.04.6-2.1-1.9
Intermittent access intake escalation 21.11.01.1-1.0-1.0
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses0.10.20.3-0.20.5
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses0.70.81.4-1.2-0.4
Intermitt. access escalation Index2.11.92.11.51.3
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions1.21.41.4-1.2-1.2
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions3.43.84.4-2.1-1.8
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)2.42.63.0-1.7-1.5
Intermittent access total infusions1.92.12.2-1.4-1.5
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion2.12.12.2-1.4-1.5
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion0.70.80.9-0.8-0.9
Intermittent access total locomotion0.91.11.4-0.8-1.2
Intermittent access standard deviation0.80.80.9-0.9-0.9
Cocaine induced anxiety1.01.11.4-1.2-0.9
Post-drug Anxiety0.30.30.60.30.8
Baseline Anxiety1.51.61.81.21.3
Lifetime Intake2.32.62.6-1.6-1.6
Incentive Sensitization - Responses2.12.12.4-1.3-1.6
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint1.61.61.8-1.1-1.4
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses0.50.50.6-0.8-0.7
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint0.40.40.5-0.7-0.5
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses1.61.72.2-1.5-1.1
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses2.22.32.6-1.4-1.6
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint2.32.52.9-1.5-1.7
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses4.04.64.8-2.2-2.1
Total sessions with >9 infusions3.33.63.7-1.9-1.9
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses1.61.82.4-1.6-1.0
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses0.90.91.70.51.3
Short access day 1 total infusions1.81.92.1-1.3-1.5
Short access day 10 total infusions3.33.63.9-2.0-1.8
Short access total infusions1.92.12.2-1.4-1.5
Short access day 1 locomotion1.51.61.7-1.3-1.2
Short access day 10 total locomotion1.51.61.6-1.3-1.3
Short access total locomotion2.42.52.8-1.5-1.7
Compulsive drug intake0.40.40.50.70.5
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)4.55.25.3-2.3-2.3
One hour access (shock baseline)3.33.84.3-2.1-1.8
Number of responses in last shaping day2.02.02.2-1.3-1.5
Context. condit. distance diff. score0.20.30.4-0.4-0.6
Locomotion velocity, session 10.10.10.10.30.3
Locomotion distance, session 10.70.90.9-0.9-0.9
Locomotion velocity, session 20.30.30.60.80.2
Locomotion distance, session 20.00.10.10.1-0.4
Locomotion velocity, session 30.00.00.10.00.2
Locomotion distance, session 30.00.00.00.00.2
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 32.93.53.5-1.9-1.9
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.60.70.7-0.8-0.8
Locomotion velocity, session 70.10.20.20.4-0.4
Locomotion distance, session 70.81.01.61.30.6
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.10.10.2-0.40.0
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 70.40.40.7-0.8-0.5
Locomotion velocity, session 80.81.01.7-0.6-1.3
Locomotion distance, session 81.42.12.9-1.2-1.7
Degree of sensitization distance1.31.31.81.30.9
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.30.30.50.40.7
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses3.23.63.61.91.9
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio2.22.42.51.61.5
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.50.70.70.80.8
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.91.11.2-1.1-1.0
Incentive salience index mean1.21.41.51.21.2
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.10.10.2-0.4-0.2
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 11.51.42.01.40.9
Time in novel zone, hab. session 10.20.20.20.50.4
Total zone transitions, hab. session 10.30.40.5-0.7-0.7
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 11.01.51.8-1.4-1.0
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 12.13.03.7-1.9-1.5
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.10.10.20.40.1
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.30.30.30.60.5
Total zone transitions, hab. session 20.10.10.1-0.2-0.3
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.00.00.0-0.1-0.1
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.00.00.1-0.3-0.1
Novel to familiar place preference ratio0.00.00.0-0.20.1
Novelty place preference0.10.10.10.10.4
Time in novel zone, NPP test0.10.10.10.20.4
Total zone transitions, NPP test0.30.40.5-0.7-0.5
Total locomotion distance, NPP test0.91.21.5-1.2-0.9
Locomotion velocity, NPP test1.31.92.9-1.7-0.9
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.10.10.10.30.2
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.20.30.40.50.6
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.00.00.1-0.1-0.3
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.00.00.00.10.2
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.00.00.00.10.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.00.10.1-0.3-0.1
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.00.00.10.1-0.3
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries1.21.41.7-1.0-1.3
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.10.10.1-0.3-0.2
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.30.40.6-0.8-0.4
Bone: apparent density3.35.56.6-2.6-2.1
Bone surface1.01.71.8-1.3-1.3
Bone volume2.03.44.0-2.0-1.7
Bone: connectivity density2.23.53.8-1.9-1.8
Bone: cortical apparent density0.10.20.2-0.5-0.4
Bone: cortical area0.40.51.00.21.0
Bone: cortical porosity1.82.02.1-1.4-1.4
Bone: cortical porosity1.51.61.8-1.2-1.3
Bone: cortical thickness0.40.71.30.51.1
Bone: cortical thickness0.50.60.7-0.8-0.7
Bone: cortical tissue density0.10.10.1-0.4-0.3
Bone: elastic displacement2.32.62.7-1.6-1.6
Bone: elastic work1.51.92.0-1.4-1.4
Bone: endosteal estimation0.20.40.5-0.7-0.6
Bone: endosteal perimeter0.10.10.20.10.5
Bone: final force0.20.30.50.30.7
Bone: final moment0.10.20.30.20.6
Bone: marrow area0.20.40.5-0.7-0.7
Bone: maximum diameter0.10.20.3-0.30.5
Bone: maximum force0.10.20.30.30.5
Bone: maximum moment0.10.10.10.20.4
Bone: minimum diameter1.22.32.71.41.6
Bone: periosteal estimation0.10.10.3-0.50.0
Bone: periosteal perimeter0.20.30.60.10.8
Bone: post-yield work0.91.21.8-0.9-1.3
Bone: stiffness0.20.30.40.40.6
Bone: tissue strength0.40.40.40.60.7
Bone: trabecular number3.45.36.1-2.5-2.1
Bone: trabecular spacing0.70.91.10.91.1
Bone: trabecular thickness0.00.10.1-0.3-0.0
Bone: trabecular tissue density0.00.00.10.10.2
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session1.82.02.3-1.3-1.5
Distance traveled before self-admin0.00.00.0-0.1-0.0
Distance traveled after self-admin0.00.00.0-0.2-0.1
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin0.10.10.20.30.4
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin0.60.50.70.60.9
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions0.30.40.40.60.6
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming0.00.00.0-0.1-0.1
Active lever presses in extinction session 60.10.10.1-0.30.2
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin0.70.81.00.81.0
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.00.00.0-0.1-0.1
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.00.00.0-0.10.2
Time in closed arm after self-admin1.01.01.40.81.2
Time in open arm before self-admin0.00.00.10.3-0.1
Time in open arm after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.3-0.3
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-60.00.00.1-0.30.1
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin2.32.33.01.31.7
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin9.29.910.13.23.1
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin1.11.11.2-1.1-1.0
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin0.80.80.9-0.9-0.8
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA1.31.31.51.21.0
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA2.22.02.2-1.3-1.5
Ambulatory time before self-admin0.00.00.00.00.0
Ambulatory time after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.3-0.1
Total heroin consumption4.35.26.0-2.1-2.5
Area under the delay curve0.00.00.00.20.0
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay0.10.10.10.10.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay0.00.00.00.0-0.0
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay0.00.00.10.2-0.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay2.12.02.3-1.3-1.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay0.00.00.00.1-0.2
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay0.00.00.00.1-0.0
Delay discount exponential model param0.00.00.1-0.00.2
Delay discount hyperbolic model param0.00.00.0-0.10.2
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 13.33.64.1-2.0-1.8
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task1.71.62.11.41.1
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 10.10.10.2-0.3-0.4
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 10.30.30.5-0.7-0.4
Total resting periods, locomotor time 10.50.50.7-0.8-0.6
Rest time, locomotor task time 10.20.20.3-0.5-0.3
Distance moved, locomotor task time 10.70.81.11.10.7
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 10.10.10.10.30.0
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 21.71.82.2-1.2-1.5
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 20.00.00.10.0-0.3
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.00.00.1-0.0-0.2
Rest time, locomotor task time 20.00.10.1-0.10.3
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.10.10.1-0.0-0.4
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 20.20.20.3-0.4-0.5
Weight adjusted by age1.31.41.81.31.0
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock0.30.30.40.60.4
Locomotion in novel chamber2.43.03.51.51.9
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction0.50.50.70.90.6
Progressive ratio0.20.20.20.50.4
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock6.88.38.5-2.9-2.8
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort2.22.82.8-1.7-1.7
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.90.91.0-1.0-0.9
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males1.21.22.0-1.4-0.6
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway0.10.10.2-0.2-0.5
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F0.10.10.10.30.3
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M1.61.61.9-1.1-1.4
Cd content in liver0.10.10.10.1-0.3
Co content in liver2.63.13.3-1.7-1.8
Cu content in liver0.70.91.21.10.8
Fe content in liver0.30.40.4-0.6-0.7
K content in liver3.53.54.11.72.0
Mg content in liver1.41.51.51.21.2
Mn content in liver0.00.00.10.20.0
Na content in liver3.13.34.3-2.1-1.5
Rb content in liver0.70.91.00.81.0
Se content in liver0.70.91.01.00.9
Sr content in liver0.10.10.10.1-0.4
Zn content in liver5.15.75.92.32.4