Shld1

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 Liver intron excision ratio chr3:119942253:120008276 1.78 0.01 1.5e-03 0.01 0.01 -0 NA 3.3e-02 2.7e-02 7.4e-01 NA

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strong Z-scores (below -2 or above 2): lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, higher positive Z-scores are darker red.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1
BMI with tail1.13.53.51.9
BMI without tail0.30.60.60.8
Body weight2.19.09.03.0
Epididymis fat weight0.00.10.1-0.2
Glucose0.10.20.2-0.5
Heart weight2.13.13.1-1.8
Left kidney weight0.00.10.1-0.4
Right kidney weight0.10.20.2-0.4
Tail length0.30.90.91.0
Length with tail1.55.45.42.3
Length without tail1.22.72.71.6
Liver weight, left2.74.44.42.1
Liver weight, right1.42.32.31.5
Parametrial fat weight0.10.10.10.3
Retroperitoneal fat weight1.13.63.61.9
Intraocular pressure0.10.20.2-0.4
Extensor digitorum longus weight1.45.65.62.4
Soleus weight6.017.417.44.2
Tibialis anterior weight2.48.28.22.9
Tibia length0.61.61.6-1.3
Number of licking bursts0.30.40.4-0.6
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period3.54.24.2-2.0
Times rat made contact with spout0.10.10.1-0.4
Mean time between licks in bursts6.38.88.83.0
Mean num. licks in bursts0.40.50.50.7
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts5.87.07.02.6
Water consumed over 24 hours0.81.01.0-1.0
Indifference point 0 sec5.48.88.83.0
Indifference point AUC5.86.96.92.6
Indifference point function ln k1.92.72.7-1.6
Indifference point function log k1.92.72.7-1.6
Delay discounting total patch changes 0 sec4.16.76.72.6
Delay discounting total patch changes 12 sec8.311.111.13.3
Delay discounting total patch changes 18 sec0.00.00.0-0.1
Delay discounting total patch changes 24 sec2.02.52.51.6
Delay discounting total patch changes 6 sec14.722.422.44.7
Delay discounting time to switch 0 sec0.20.30.3-0.6
Delay discounting water rate 0 sec0.20.30.30.6
Delay discounting water rate 12 sec0.60.90.90.9
Delay discounting water rate 18 sec0.70.90.9-1.0
Delay discounting water rate 24 sec1.52.12.1-1.4
Delay discounting water rate 6 sec1.21.71.7-1.3
Locomotor activity2.94.74.72.2
Locomotor testing distance1.42.32.31.5
Locomotor testing rearing1.21.91.9-1.4
Light reinforcement 10.51.01.01.0
Light reinforcement 23.14.14.12.0
Reaction time number correct0.91.31.31.2
Reaction time mean minus median0.40.50.5-0.7
Reaction time mean minus median AUC0.70.90.9-1.0
Reaction time num false alarms1.11.51.5-1.2
Reaction time num false alarms AUC2.94.04.0-2.0
Reaction time trials correct on left0.91.31.31.2
Reaction time trials on left1.21.61.61.3
Reaction time mean0.00.00.00.2
Reaction time mean AUC0.00.00.00.2
Median of all reaction times0.00.00.0-0.0
Reaction time omissions0.60.70.70.9
Reaction time false alarm rate4.96.96.9-2.6
Reaction time premature initiation rate1.92.52.51.6
Reaction time premature initiations2.84.04.02.0
Std. dev. reaction times0.10.10.10.3
Reaction time trials completed1.21.61.61.3
Reaction time trials AUC1.62.32.31.5
Social response proportion0.00.00.00.2
Social responses1.01.31.31.1
Social time0.40.50.50.7
Conditioned locomotion0.00.00.00.2
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.70.80.80.9
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.91.01.01.0
Cocaine response before conditioning0.10.10.10.3
Saline control response1.01.31.3-1.1
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.00.00.0-0.2
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio1.21.21.2-1.1
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.20.30.3-0.5
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses3.54.34.3-2.1
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.20.30.30.5
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received0.00.00.00.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.00.00.0-0.2
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.00.00.0-0.0
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.10.20.20.4
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.00.00.00.1
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.30.40.40.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.00.00.0-0.1
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.00.00.0-0.0
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries8.711.211.23.3
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.00.00.00.0
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.70.90.9-1.0
Conditioned reinforcement - actives2.92.92.91.7
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives0.10.10.1-0.4
Conditioned locomotion1.11.31.31.2
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change0.00.00.00.1
Intermittent access intake escalation0.50.50.50.7
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.00.00.00.1
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses4.34.74.7-2.2
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses3.53.93.9-2.0
Intermitt. access escalation Index1.00.90.91.0
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions0.30.30.30.6
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions0.50.50.50.7
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)0.50.60.60.8
Intermittent access total infusions1.11.21.21.1
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion0.40.40.40.6
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion3.53.83.8-1.9
Intermittent access total locomotion0.00.00.0-0.2
Intermittent access standard deviation1.21.31.31.1
Cocaine induced anxiety1.01.21.2-1.1
Post-drug Anxiety0.20.20.20.4
Baseline Anxiety3.33.53.51.9
Lifetime Intake0.91.01.01.0
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.90.90.90.9
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.30.30.30.6
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses2.93.03.01.7
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint2.62.72.71.6
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses1.21.31.3-1.1
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses2.32.42.41.6
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint1.71.81.81.4
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses0.00.10.10.2
Total sessions with >9 infusions2.83.03.01.7
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses0.70.80.80.9
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses7.88.68.6-2.9
Short access day 1 total infusions0.00.00.0-0.0
Short access day 10 total infusions0.60.70.70.8
Short access total infusions0.40.50.50.7
Short access day 1 locomotion1.61.71.7-1.3
Short access day 10 total locomotion0.80.90.90.9
Short access total locomotion0.00.00.00.0
Compulsive drug intake0.00.00.0-0.0
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)0.30.30.30.6
One hour access (shock baseline)1.82.12.11.5
Number of responses in last shaping day0.00.00.00.1
Context. condit. distance diff. score2.53.13.11.8
Locomotion velocity, session 10.00.00.00.0
Locomotion distance, session 10.91.21.21.1
Locomotion velocity, session 20.91.11.1-1.0
Locomotion distance, session 20.40.60.6-0.7
Locomotion velocity, session 34.04.74.72.2
Locomotion distance, session 32.72.92.91.7
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 31.11.41.41.2
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.30.30.3-0.6
Locomotion velocity, session 712.513.713.73.7
Locomotion distance, session 71.72.12.11.5
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 72.93.23.21.8
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 70.81.01.01.0
Locomotion velocity, session 80.30.40.40.6
Locomotion distance, session 82.13.13.11.8
Degree of sensitization distance0.10.10.10.3
Degree of sensitization stereotypy1.92.12.11.5
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses2.02.22.21.5
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio1.61.71.7-1.3
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.30.40.4-0.6
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses7.58.88.8-3.0
Incentive salience index mean1.82.22.21.5
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.10.10.10.4
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 130.128.528.5-5.3
Time in novel zone, hab. session 111.511.211.23.4
Total zone transitions, hab. session 15.27.37.3-2.7
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 10.91.31.3-1.1
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 12.53.63.6-1.9
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 236.237.637.6-6.1
Time in novel zone, hab. session 232.232.432.45.7
Total zone transitions, hab. session 20.00.00.0-0.0
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.70.90.9-0.9
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.30.40.4-0.6
Novel to familiar place preference ratio0.00.00.0-0.2
Novelty place preference0.30.30.3-0.6
Time in novel zone, NPP test0.40.40.4-0.6
Total zone transitions, NPP test0.71.01.01.0
Total locomotion distance, NPP test1.82.52.51.6
Locomotion velocity, NPP test1.92.72.71.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.20.20.2-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.81.01.01.0
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.40.40.40.6
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.40.60.60.7
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.30.40.40.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.30.40.40.6
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number1.21.51.5-1.2
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries5.56.66.6-2.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.60.80.80.9
Pavlov. Cond. response bias1.41.71.71.3
Bone: apparent density1.52.62.61.6
Bone surface3.15.45.42.3
Bone volume4.16.96.92.6
Bone: connectivity density2.03.13.11.8
Bone: cortical apparent density4.96.46.4-2.5
Bone: cortical area4.46.66.62.6
Bone: cortical porosity0.00.00.00.1
Bone: cortical porosity2.12.22.21.5
Bone: cortical thickness2.74.54.52.1
Bone: cortical thickness2.02.42.41.5
Bone: cortical tissue density5.87.67.6-2.8
Bone: elastic displacement0.20.20.20.4
Bone: elastic work1.11.41.41.2
Bone: endosteal estimation0.00.00.0-0.1
Bone: endosteal perimeter0.51.01.01.0
Bone: final force0.00.00.0-0.2
Bone: final moment0.20.30.30.5
Bone: marrow area0.00.00.0-0.1
Bone: maximum diameter7.012.712.73.6
Bone: maximum force0.00.10.1-0.2
Bone: maximum moment0.20.30.30.5
Bone: minimum diameter3.05.65.62.4
Bone: periosteal estimation0.71.51.51.2
Bone: periosteal perimeter2.64.44.42.1
Bone: post-yield work1.01.41.41.2
Bone: stiffness2.03.13.1-1.8
Bone: tissue strength0.00.00.00.2
Bone: trabecular number0.20.40.40.6
Bone: trabecular spacing1.51.91.91.4
Bone: trabecular thickness4.75.75.7-2.4
Bone: trabecular tissue density5.67.97.9-2.8
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session0.20.20.20.5
Distance traveled before self-admin0.60.60.60.8
Distance traveled after self-admin0.00.00.0-0.1
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin0.00.00.0-0.2
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin1.21.21.2-1.1
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions0.00.00.00.1
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming0.00.00.00.1
Active lever presses in extinction session 60.70.60.6-0.8
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin1.31.41.4-1.2
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.70.80.8-0.9
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.10.10.10.3
Time in closed arm after self-admin0.30.30.30.6
Time in open arm before self-admin0.50.50.5-0.7
Time in open arm after self-admin3.63.93.9-2.0
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-60.00.00.0-0.2
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin0.00.00.00.1
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin0.30.30.30.6
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin3.53.53.51.9
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin2.02.12.1-1.4
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA0.40.40.4-0.7
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA10.79.59.5-3.1
Ambulatory time before self-admin2.82.92.91.7
Ambulatory time after self-admin0.40.50.50.7
Total heroin consumption0.00.00.0-0.0
Area under the delay curve3.13.43.41.8
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay0.50.60.6-0.8
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay0.00.00.00.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay0.10.10.10.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay1.21.21.21.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay6.46.76.72.6
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay13.013.513.53.7
Delay discount exponential model param3.43.63.6-1.9
Delay discount hyperbolic model param3.53.83.8-1.9
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 12.12.32.31.5
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task2.72.62.6-1.6
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 11.21.21.21.1
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 10.91.01.0-1.0
Total resting periods, locomotor time 10.40.40.4-0.7
Rest time, locomotor task time 10.50.50.5-0.7
Distance moved, locomotor task time 14.44.84.82.2
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 13.13.23.21.8
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.40.40.40.6
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 22.02.22.2-1.5
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.30.30.3-0.6
Rest time, locomotor task time 21.72.02.01.4
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.00.00.00.2
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 20.20.20.2-0.4
Weight adjusted by age0.40.50.5-0.7
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock0.40.50.5-0.7
Locomotion in novel chamber0.00.00.00.2
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction0.40.40.40.7
Progressive ratio11.713.613.6-3.7
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock1.41.81.8-1.3
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort5.06.26.22.5
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females1.41.41.4-1.2
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males4.74.54.5-2.1
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway0.10.10.10.3
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F0.10.10.10.3
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M0.50.40.4-0.7
Cd content in liver0.30.40.40.6
Co content in liver1.01.11.1-1.1
Cu content in liver0.00.00.0-0.2
Fe content in liver3.64.24.2-2.1
K content in liver0.80.80.8-0.9
Mg content in liver2.52.62.6-1.6
Mn content in liver0.10.10.10.4
Na content in liver0.50.50.5-0.7
Rb content in liver0.81.01.0-1.0
Se content in liver0.70.80.8-0.9
Sr content in liver0.80.80.80.9
Zn content in liver0.10.10.10.4