Hal

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 Adipose gene expression ENSRNOG00000004502 0.03 0.02 7.3e-03 0 0.01 0 0 1.2e-01 6.9e-02 2.2e-01 2.1e-01
2 Liver gene expression ENSRNOG00000004502 0.15 0.08 3.0e-09 0.05 0.07 0.09 0.1 1.8e-06 1.5e-08 1.6e-10 6.5e-11

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strong Z-scores (below -2 or above 2): lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, higher positive Z-scores are darker red.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
BMI with tail1.65.210.0-3.20.7
BMI without tail4.910.318.1-4.31.5
Body weight11.448.372.7-8.54.9
Epididymis fat weight1.73.95.6-2.41.5
Glucose0.10.20.2-0.50.5
Heart weight0.40.60.6-0.7-0.8
Left kidney weight2.77.813.7-3.71.4
Right kidney weight2.15.911.5-3.40.5
Tail length10.631.943.9-6.64.5
Length with tail13.951.061.4-7.86.4
Length without tail6.614.415.2-3.93.7
Liver weight, left0.30.50.7-0.80.5
Liver weight, right2.23.66.6-2.60.8
Parametrial fat weight0.20.40.7-0.80.4
Retroperitoneal fat weight2.79.011.6-2.53.4
Intraocular pressure2.13.04.82.2-1.1
Extensor digitorum longus weight0.31.41.7-1.3-1.0
Soleus weight0.51.42.2-1.5-0.7
Tibialis anterior weight0.41.42.7-0.3-1.6
Tibia length6.618.720.9-4.64.1
Number of licking bursts0.30.40.7-0.1-0.8
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.40.51.00.01.0
Times rat made contact with spout0.20.30.40.3-0.6
Mean time between licks in bursts0.91.31.5-1.01.2
Mean num. licks in bursts0.50.61.21.1-0.2
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts0.60.71.3-0.11.1
Water consumed over 24 hours0.10.10.3-0.50.0
Indifference point 0 sec0.20.40.7-0.30.8
Indifference point AUC0.70.81.6-1.2-0.2
Indifference point function ln k0.40.50.60.70.8
Indifference point function log k0.40.50.60.70.8
Delay discounting total patch changes 0 sec0.40.61.0-0.41.0
Delay discounting total patch changes 12 sec1.92.54.1-2.01.0
Delay discounting total patch changes 18 sec0.30.40.4-0.50.7
Delay discounting total patch changes 24 sec1.01.31.5-1.21.0
Delay discounting total patch changes 6 sec0.00.00.0-0.1-0.0
Delay discounting time to switch 0 sec0.30.40.7-0.3-0.8
Delay discounting water rate 0 sec1.72.75.0-0.52.2
Delay discounting water rate 12 sec0.81.11.7-1.30.7
Delay discounting water rate 18 sec0.20.30.40.7-0.3
Delay discounting water rate 24 sec3.44.77.9-1.22.8
Delay discounting water rate 6 sec5.78.210.5-2.53.2
Locomotor activity3.14.97.6-2.81.5
Locomotor testing distance0.30.50.8-0.90.4
Locomotor testing rearing0.00.00.00.10.0
Light reinforcement 10.30.50.9-1.00.0
Light reinforcement 20.91.22.30.4-1.5
Reaction time number correct0.50.71.5-0.01.2
Reaction time mean minus median0.40.60.60.7-0.8
Reaction time mean minus median AUC1.21.51.61.3-1.2
Reaction time num false alarms1.21.72.60.8-1.6
Reaction time num false alarms AUC1.52.23.21.0-1.8
Reaction time trials correct on left0.50.71.5-0.01.2
Reaction time trials on left0.40.61.30.01.1
Reaction time mean0.20.30.40.6-0.6
Reaction time mean AUC0.10.20.20.4-0.4
Median of all reaction times0.10.10.10.2-0.4
Reaction time omissions3.14.25.21.8-2.3
Reaction time false alarm rate2.33.35.31.1-2.3
Reaction time premature initiation rate0.10.20.2-0.3-0.5
Reaction time premature initiations0.10.10.2-0.40.2
Std. dev. reaction times1.11.42.10.9-1.5
Reaction time trials completed0.40.61.30.01.1
Reaction time trials AUC0.60.81.7-0.11.3
Social response proportion2.93.25.6-2.40.9
Social responses1.21.51.9-1.41.0
Social time1.11.52.8-0.3-1.7
Conditioned locomotion0.81.01.6-0.51.3
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.20.30.4-0.7-0.3
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.10.10.2-0.2-0.5
Cocaine response before conditioning0.81.01.71.3-0.5
Saline control response0.10.10.1-0.40.3
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.10.20.2-0.4-0.4
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.50.50.9-0.4-1.0
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.00.00.0-0.1-0.1
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.40.50.80.40.9
Condit. Reinf. lever presses1.11.52.6-1.60.7
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received0.00.00.0-0.10.1
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.40.50.90.3-0.9
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.91.02.0-0.01.4
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts3.34.68.5-0.92.9
Pavlov. Cond. index score2.12.75.2-0.52.3
Pavlov. Cond. latency score1.92.44.7-0.22.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.60.80.8-0.90.9
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number1.82.34.50.2-2.1
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.81.02.0-1.4-0.1
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.2.12.75.1-0.52.3
Pavlov. Cond. response bias1.11.51.8-1.11.4
Conditioned reinforcement - actives0.00.00.00.1-0.1
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives0.00.00.00.10.1
Conditioned locomotion0.20.30.5-0.30.7
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change0.30.30.50.2-0.7
Intermittent access intake escalation0.30.30.60.3-0.7
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.30.30.60.7-0.2
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses3.43.74.42.1-1.7
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses1.11.22.01.4-0.7
Intermitt. access escalation Index0.30.20.50.70.0
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions0.50.51.00.21.0
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions0.10.10.20.20.5
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)0.30.30.60.10.7
Intermittent access total infusions0.30.30.40.40.6
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion0.40.40.8-0.30.9
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion0.30.30.60.00.8
Intermittent access total locomotion0.20.20.40.10.7
Intermittent access standard deviation0.20.30.40.40.6
Cocaine induced anxiety0.00.00.0-0.10.1
Post-drug Anxiety0.10.10.10.2-0.3
Baseline Anxiety0.20.20.30.5-0.5
Lifetime Intake0.50.51.00.21.0
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.10.10.20.4-0.4
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.10.10.10.3-0.3
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses1.11.11.8-0.71.3
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint0.60.60.8-0.60.9
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses0.20.20.30.5-0.3
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses0.20.20.30.30.6
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint0.10.20.30.20.5
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses1.21.41.41.2-1.1
Total sessions with >9 infusions0.70.71.4-0.01.2
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses3.64.05.51.6-2.3
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses0.40.50.91.00.0
Short access day 1 total infusions0.00.00.1-0.10.3
Short access day 10 total infusions1.92.13.3-1.01.8
Short access total infusions0.91.01.6-0.71.3
Short access day 1 locomotion0.30.30.3-0.60.6
Short access day 10 total locomotion0.50.50.70.8-0.6
Short access total locomotion0.00.00.0-0.10.0
Compulsive drug intake0.50.51.00.21.0
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)1.01.11.60.91.2
One hour access (shock baseline)0.10.20.30.60.1
Number of responses in last shaping day0.50.60.70.80.6
Context. condit. distance diff. score1.01.21.8-0.71.3
Locomotion velocity, session 10.80.81.61.30.2
Locomotion distance, session 10.30.40.70.80.4
Locomotion velocity, session 20.00.00.1-0.20.1
Locomotion distance, session 20.10.20.3-0.10.6
Locomotion velocity, session 30.00.00.0-0.2-0.2
Locomotion distance, session 30.60.70.7-0.80.8
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 31.41.71.81.2-1.4
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.91.01.20.9-1.1
Locomotion velocity, session 71.01.11.9-0.61.4
Locomotion distance, session 70.20.20.4-0.10.7
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.40.40.7-0.4-0.8
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 70.70.81.6-0.3-1.3
Locomotion velocity, session 80.81.01.5-0.61.2
Locomotion distance, session 82.33.45.0-1.32.2
Degree of sensitization distance0.30.30.30.5-0.6
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.60.71.2-0.3-1.1
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses1.92.24.22.1-0.3
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio1.41.52.51.6-0.7
Condit. Reinf. active responses3.74.57.62.8-1.2
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses1.72.12.71.7-1.2
Incentive salience index mean1.41.73.11.8-0.4
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.10.10.20.5-0.2
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 10.20.20.2-0.50.4
Time in novel zone, hab. session 10.80.81.00.8-1.0
Total zone transitions, hab. session 11.21.72.5-1.01.6
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 10.81.12.0-0.41.4
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 10.81.12.1-0.21.5
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.30.30.4-0.4-0.6
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.20.20.30.50.3
Total zone transitions, hab. session 20.10.10.20.40.2
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.40.50.80.90.4
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.50.71.01.00.6
Novel to familiar place preference ratio1.01.02.0-0.31.4
Novelty place preference0.60.61.3-0.11.1
Time in novel zone, NPP test0.60.71.3-0.31.1
Total zone transitions, NPP test0.71.11.6-0.71.3
Total locomotion distance, NPP test0.30.40.60.50.8
Locomotion velocity, NPP test0.40.60.80.90.6
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency1.92.52.9-1.41.7
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.30.40.50.7-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts1.92.02.51.6-1.2
Pavlov. Cond. index score1.11.41.41.2-1.2
Pavlov. Cond. latency score1.52.02.11.3-1.5
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.70.80.90.8-0.9
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.20.30.5-0.70.2
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.20.20.20.40.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.70.91.10.9-1.0
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.50.71.01.0-0.6
Bone: apparent density0.50.81.2-1.1-0.6
Bone surface0.20.40.5-0.7-0.4
Bone volume0.71.12.1-1.4-0.4
Bone: connectivity density0.20.30.5-0.3-0.7
Bone: cortical apparent density3.54.66.7-1.62.6
Bone: cortical area1.21.83.6-1.9-0.3
Bone: cortical porosity0.60.70.8-0.7-0.9
Bone: cortical porosity0.50.50.6-0.8-0.7
Bone: cortical thickness1.11.93.7-1.90.1
Bone: cortical thickness0.40.50.5-0.7-0.7
Bone: cortical tissue density3.74.87.3-1.52.7
Bone: elastic displacement1.11.31.91.4-0.9
Bone: elastic work1.21.61.91.1-1.4
Bone: endosteal estimation0.92.03.90.4-2.0
Bone: endosteal perimeter0.30.61.0-1.00.5
Bone: final force1.52.43.5-1.2-1.9
Bone: final moment1.52.54.1-1.0-2.0
Bone: marrow area0.81.83.50.3-1.9
Bone: maximum diameter0.51.02.0-1.40.1
Bone: maximum force1.52.74.7-0.8-2.2
Bone: maximum moment1.73.05.7-0.5-2.4
Bone: minimum diameter1.73.26.1-2.50.5
Bone: periosteal estimation0.51.11.4-0.9-1.2
Bone: periosteal perimeter0.40.71.4-1.20.1
Bone: post-yield work1.72.34.50.2-2.1
Bone: stiffness2.13.35.5-2.4-1.0
Bone: tissue strength0.90.91.2-0.7-1.1
Bone: trabecular number0.50.71.5-0.0-1.2
Bone: trabecular spacing0.50.60.60.80.8
Bone: trabecular thickness1.51.83.6-1.9-0.2
Bone: trabecular tissue density0.60.81.50.21.2
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session0.60.71.00.7-1.0
Distance traveled before self-admin0.00.00.10.1-0.2
Distance traveled after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.0-0.4
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin0.30.20.5-0.1-0.7
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin0.30.30.4-0.60.4
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions2.32.63.61.9-1.3
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming2.22.22.41.6-1.4
Active lever presses in extinction session 60.10.10.2-0.3-0.4
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.3-0.2
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.20.20.30.2-0.6
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.10.10.2-0.40.3
Time in closed arm after self-admin0.60.60.9-1.0-0.6
Time in open arm before self-admin1.21.32.51.6-0.1
Time in open arm after self-admin0.30.40.60.40.8
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-60.10.10.3-0.5-0.1
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin2.62.73.5-1.41.9
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin1.11.22.20.5-1.5
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin0.10.10.2-0.50.2
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.30.2
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA2.52.43.71.1-1.9
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA0.00.00.00.00.2
Ambulatory time before self-admin0.10.10.20.0-0.5
Ambulatory time after self-admin0.10.10.1-0.30.3
Total heroin consumption0.00.00.10.2-0.1
Area under the delay curve0.30.30.60.20.8
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay0.00.00.00.1-0.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay0.00.00.00.0-0.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay1.01.12.00.41.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay0.90.91.7-0.21.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay0.40.40.80.10.9
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay0.40.40.4-0.60.6
Delay discount exponential model param0.50.61.2-0.0-1.1
Delay discount hyperbolic model param0.70.71.40.0-1.2
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 12.62.83.7-1.91.4
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task2.82.74.92.2-0.6
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 10.10.10.20.1-0.4
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 10.40.40.4-0.6-0.7
Total resting periods, locomotor time 10.50.51.0-0.2-1.0
Rest time, locomotor task time 11.31.52.90.1-1.7
Distance moved, locomotor task time 10.20.20.20.50.5
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 11.21.22.2-0.51.5
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.50.50.60.7-0.8
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 21.31.42.2-0.71.5
Total resting periods, locomotor time 21.11.21.9-0.71.4
Rest time, locomotor task time 20.60.71.30.3-1.1
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.00.00.0-0.2-0.2
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 22.62.84.7-2.21.0
Weight adjusted by age1.01.21.4-1.20.9
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock0.10.10.1-0.4-0.1
Locomotion in novel chamber0.70.91.50.61.2
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction0.10.10.10.1-0.4
Progressive ratio2.12.44.32.1-0.7
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock0.50.61.2-0.21.1
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort1.11.31.6-1.31.0
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.30.30.6-0.80.2
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males0.60.61.21.10.1
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway1.51.72.7-0.81.6
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F1.11.22.00.61.4
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M3.83.66.4-2.50.9
Cd content in liver2.12.34.5-2.10.3
Co content in liver3.74.37.0-1.32.7
Cu content in liver1.82.13.0-1.71.1
Fe content in liver0.20.20.2-0.40.4
K content in liver0.10.10.2-0.40.1
Mg content in liver0.00.00.00.1-0.1
Mn content in liver0.10.10.20.1-0.4
Na content in liver0.30.40.4-0.70.5
Rb content in liver0.00.00.0-0.20.0
Se content in liver0.10.10.30.50.0
Sr content in liver0.70.61.2-0.3-1.1
Zn content in liver1.11.21.8-0.81.4