Xab2

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 Adipose gene expression ENSRNOG00000000988 0.14 0.07 2.2e-06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 2.2e-06 8.0e-05 1.2e-05 1.5e-05
2 Brain mRNA stability ENSRNOG00000000988 0.05 0.03 4.1e-04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 7.8e-05 2.7e-04 7.3e-04 3.6e-04

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strong Z-scores (below -2 or above 2): lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, higher positive Z-scores are darker red.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
BMI with tail0.51.52.3-1.5-0.8
BMI without tail1.73.55.9-2.4-1.0
Body weight6.226.352.6-7.30.1
Epididymis fat weight0.10.20.4-0.1-0.6
Glucose0.71.01.11.1-1.0
Heart weight0.50.71.0-1.0-0.7
Left kidney weight6.217.735.1-5.90.6
Right kidney weight4.713.426.3-5.10.7
Tail length4.513.726.7-5.2-0.8
Length with tail8.731.863.7-8.00.1
Length without tail4.29.218.3-4.30.3
Liver weight, left2.33.75.2-1.52.3
Liver weight, right2.74.68.3-2.90.9
Parametrial fat weight0.20.40.8-0.20.9
Retroperitoneal fat weight1.44.66.32.5-1.7
Intraocular pressure1.31.83.4-1.80.4
Extensor digitorum longus weight2.911.823.5-4.8-0.3
Soleus weight1.13.25.9-2.40.7
Tibialis anterior weight3.612.424.1-4.9-0.8
Tibia length1.85.210.0-3.20.7
Number of licking bursts1.41.61.8-1.31.2
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.50.71.0-0.61.0
Times rat made contact with spout0.70.81.3-1.2-0.5
Mean time between licks in bursts0.81.12.11.50.3
Mean num. licks in bursts0.30.40.60.3-0.8
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts0.20.30.4-0.7-0.4
Water consumed over 24 hours2.22.64.7-2.20.8
Indifference point 0 sec1.72.75.2-0.52.3
Indifference point AUC0.91.12.0-1.40.4
Indifference point function ln k0.10.10.2-0.30.4
Indifference point function log k0.10.10.2-0.30.4
Delay discounting total patch changes 0 sec2.03.36.4-0.52.5
Delay discounting total patch changes 12 sec1.01.32.2-0.61.5
Delay discounting total patch changes 18 sec2.33.15.5-0.82.4
Delay discounting total patch changes 24 sec1.11.42.1-0.81.4
Delay discounting total patch changes 6 sec1.62.54.1-0.92.0
Delay discounting time to switch 0 sec2.74.17.02.6-1.0
Delay discounting water rate 0 sec4.26.69.1-3.02.0
Delay discounting water rate 12 sec0.50.71.3-1.10.4
Delay discounting water rate 18 sec0.40.61.0-0.3-1.0
Delay discounting water rate 24 sec1.72.44.5-2.10.5
Delay discounting water rate 6 sec0.60.81.4-1.20.5
Locomotor activity2.23.45.8-2.4-1.0
Locomotor testing distance1.01.72.8-1.70.8
Locomotor testing rearing0.50.81.6-0.11.3
Light reinforcement 11.42.63.61.3-1.9
Light reinforcement 20.10.20.20.40.4
Reaction time number correct1.11.51.6-1.31.2
Reaction time mean minus median3.85.010.0-0.0-3.2
Reaction time mean minus median AUC1.72.24.20.5-2.0
Reaction time num false alarms1.21.73.30.2-1.8
Reaction time num false alarms AUC0.81.12.1-0.0-1.5
Reaction time trials correct on left1.11.51.6-1.31.2
Reaction time trials on left1.01.41.6-1.21.1
Reaction time mean4.25.75.82.4-2.4
Reaction time mean AUC4.15.55.62.4-2.3
Median of all reaction times4.56.18.73.0-1.9
Reaction time omissions1.72.33.21.2-1.8
Reaction time false alarm rate1.42.03.90.5-2.0
Reaction time premature initiation rate0.60.81.50.0-1.2
Reaction time premature initiations0.20.30.4-0.4-0.6
Std. dev. reaction times3.04.17.11.0-2.7
Reaction time trials completed1.01.41.6-1.21.1
Reaction time trials AUC0.81.21.2-1.11.1
Social response proportion3.84.14.8-2.2-1.8
Social responses1.62.13.8-1.9-0.7
Social time1.92.53.11.8-1.4
Conditioned locomotion0.40.50.9-0.00.9
Cocaine response after cond. corrected0.30.40.50.70.5
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected0.20.20.40.7-0.2
Cocaine response before conditioning0.81.01.9-0.4-1.4
Saline control response2.63.56.5-2.50.7
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses2.02.43.3-1.2-1.8
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio1.92.03.5-0.6-1.9
Condit. Reinf. active responses2.02.83.8-1.3-1.9
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.30.30.6-0.8-0.2
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.30.40.7-0.4-0.8
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received1.92.74.2-1.1-2.1
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency1.52.14.1-0.22.0
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency3.23.74.91.6-2.2
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.81.12.20.2-1.5
Pavlov. Cond. index score2.02.64.50.9-2.1
Pavlov. Cond. latency score2.02.64.21.0-2.0
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts1.31.83.40.4-1.8
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number2.43.03.9-1.42.0
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.70.91.5-1.20.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.2.22.84.80.9-2.2
Pavlov. Cond. response bias2.23.05.30.8-2.3
Conditioned reinforcement - actives3.63.67.1-2.7-0.2
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives0.80.91.0-1.01.0
Conditioned locomotion2.22.65.2-2.3-0.2
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change2.12.12.3-1.51.3
Intermittent access intake escalation1.71.72.5-1.60.9
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.40.40.6-0.60.7
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses1.21.31.8-0.91.3
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses1.01.11.70.71.3
Intermitt. access escalation Index0.10.10.20.1-0.4
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions1.01.11.60.9-1.2
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions0.10.10.2-0.50.0
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)0.00.00.10.3-0.0
Intermittent access total infusions0.60.60.80.7-0.9
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion2.12.12.11.4-1.5
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion0.60.61.0-0.5-1.0
Intermittent access total locomotion1.41.62.60.8-1.6
Intermittent access standard deviation1.61.73.2-0.41.8
Cocaine induced anxiety0.50.60.70.7-0.8
Post-drug Anxiety4.44.86.22.5-1.9
Baseline Anxiety3.63.86.52.5-1.1
Lifetime Intake0.60.70.91.0-0.7
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.20.20.3-0.2-0.6
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.20.20.3-0.3-0.6
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses0.30.30.5-0.7-0.1
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint0.30.30.5-0.7-0.2
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses1.11.22.2-1.50.5
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses1.11.22.0-1.4-0.7
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint0.91.01.1-1.0-0.9
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses3.23.76.1-2.51.2
Total sessions with >9 infusions0.10.10.30.1-0.5
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses0.20.20.4-0.20.7
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses2.83.03.4-1.61.8
Short access day 1 total infusions1.61.72.81.70.8
Short access day 10 total infusions0.60.71.31.2-0.2
Short access total infusions0.91.01.91.4-0.2
Short access day 1 locomotion2.02.22.71.3-1.7
Short access day 10 total locomotion0.30.40.60.80.4
Short access total locomotion1.41.42.11.5-0.9
Compulsive drug intake1.61.63.11.80.2
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)0.40.50.8-0.90.4
One hour access (shock baseline)1.41.63.0-1.7-0.5
Number of responses in last shaping day0.10.10.1-0.20.3
Context. condit. distance diff. score2.32.84.6-2.1-1.0
Locomotion velocity, session 10.70.70.90.8-1.0
Locomotion distance, session 10.70.91.41.2-0.5
Locomotion velocity, session 20.30.40.60.4-0.8
Locomotion distance, session 20.30.40.70.8-0.4
Locomotion velocity, session 30.20.20.3-0.4-0.5
Locomotion distance, session 30.20.20.4-0.10.7
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 31.92.33.8-1.90.9
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 30.10.10.2-0.10.4
Locomotion velocity, session 72.12.33.70.9-1.9
Locomotion distance, session 70.91.22.30.2-1.5
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.30.30.50.7-0.3
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 70.40.40.80.9-0.3
Locomotion velocity, session 80.40.50.9-0.2-0.9
Locomotion distance, session 80.81.11.5-1.2-0.9
Degree of sensitization distance1.41.42.00.9-1.4
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.40.40.60.8-0.6
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses0.91.01.41.2-0.8
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.80.81.00.8-1.0
Condit. Reinf. active responses0.50.60.60.8-0.8
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.30.30.40.5-0.6
Incentive salience index mean0.60.70.90.9-0.7
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.20.20.30.5-0.5
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 11.21.11.90.61.4
Time in novel zone, hab. session 10.60.60.8-0.6-0.9
Total zone transitions, hab. session 11.11.61.61.2-1.3
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 10.81.11.21.0-1.1
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 11.42.02.11.4-1.4
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.10.10.20.50.2
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.20.20.30.2-0.6
Total zone transitions, hab. session 20.10.20.2-0.4-0.4
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.10.20.20.3-0.5
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.10.10.20.2-0.5
Novel to familiar place preference ratio0.10.10.2-0.0-0.4
Novelty place preference0.10.10.20.3-0.4
Time in novel zone, NPP test0.10.10.20.1-0.4
Total zone transitions, NPP test0.20.30.5-0.2-0.7
Total locomotion distance, NPP test0.91.22.30.3-1.5
Locomotion velocity, NPP test0.81.12.2-0.0-1.5
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency2.02.54.1-2.01.0
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.30.30.4-0.5-0.7
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts1.61.72.31.0-1.5
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.40.50.90.5-0.9
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.81.01.30.8-1.2
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts1.61.82.91.7-0.9
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.50.70.70.80.9
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.40.50.91.00.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.30.40.50.4-0.7
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.30.30.6-0.1-0.8
Bone: apparent density3.76.28.0-2.82.1
Bone surface2.84.98.3-2.91.2
Bone volume2.13.54.3-2.11.6
Bone: connectivity density4.67.312.5-3.51.4
Bone: cortical apparent density0.91.11.31.0-1.2
Bone: cortical area1.11.72.3-1.5-1.1
Bone: cortical porosity0.10.10.1-0.30.4
Bone: cortical porosity0.00.00.00.1-0.2
Bone: cortical thickness0.91.52.3-1.5-0.8
Bone: cortical thickness1.01.22.2-1.5-0.5
Bone: cortical tissue density0.81.01.01.0-1.0
Bone: elastic displacement0.50.60.9-0.90.5
Bone: elastic work2.83.66.7-2.60.8
Bone: endosteal estimation1.12.43.0-1.71.4
Bone: endosteal perimeter0.61.32.6-1.60.2
Bone: final force1.52.44.7-2.2-0.3
Bone: final moment1.22.03.9-2.0-0.2
Bone: marrow area1.22.63.0-1.71.4
Bone: maximum diameter0.81.52.9-1.70.3
Bone: maximum force1.52.55.0-2.20.1
Bone: maximum moment1.32.24.2-2.10.3
Bone: minimum diameter0.00.00.0-0.10.2
Bone: periosteal estimation1.12.34.5-2.10.2
Bone: periosteal perimeter0.71.21.6-1.3-0.9
Bone: post-yield work0.20.30.4-0.60.4
Bone: stiffness0.71.21.5-1.2-0.9
Bone: tissue strength1.61.53.1-0.01.8
Bone: trabecular number2.84.47.2-2.71.2
Bone: trabecular spacing2.02.55.02.2-0.2
Bone: trabecular thickness2.83.46.3-2.50.7
Bone: trabecular tissue density4.15.811.50.3-3.4
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session1.31.52.8-0.4-1.7
Distance traveled before self-admin1.31.32.00.8-1.4
Distance traveled after self-admin0.20.20.4-0.2-0.6
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin0.40.40.7-0.4-0.8
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin1.81.73.51.90.0
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions0.10.10.1-0.2-0.3
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming1.01.01.11.1-0.9
Active lever presses in extinction session 60.00.00.1-0.30.0
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin0.50.50.5-0.70.7
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin0.20.20.4-0.00.6
Time in closed arm before self-admin1.72.02.8-1.71.1
Time in closed arm after self-admin1.21.22.4-1.60.1
Time in open arm before self-admin0.30.30.6-0.2-0.8
Time in open arm after self-admin0.30.30.60.7-0.0
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-60.80.81.21.1-0.6
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin2.22.33.21.1-1.8
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin0.70.71.10.6-1.1
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin0.50.50.9-0.90.4
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin0.10.10.10.3-0.4
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA0.20.20.30.30.5
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA0.40.30.70.80.0
Ambulatory time before self-admin1.71.83.20.6-1.8
Ambulatory time after self-admin0.30.40.70.1-0.8
Total heroin consumption2.73.33.41.8-1.8
Area under the delay curve3.23.45.61.1-2.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay2.22.44.40.6-2.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay1.11.11.70.7-1.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay4.85.47.11.9-2.7
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay1.01.01.20.9-1.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay2.42.53.51.2-1.9
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay1.21.22.10.6-1.4
Delay discount exponential model param3.43.65.9-1.22.4
Delay discount hyperbolic model param3.43.65.6-1.32.4
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 11.01.12.1-1.5-0.3
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task0.60.50.80.90.5
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 12.32.33.01.7-1.3
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 10.91.02.0-1.40.0
Total resting periods, locomotor time 10.70.81.6-1.3-0.2
Rest time, locomotor task time 10.30.30.5-0.7-0.1
Distance moved, locomotor task time 10.20.20.30.4-0.5
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 10.20.30.4-0.6-0.4
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.50.61.2-0.1-1.1
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 20.91.02.0-1.40.1
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.80.91.7-1.30.3
Rest time, locomotor task time 20.10.20.30.6-0.1
Distance moved, locomotor task time 20.20.20.2-0.50.4
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 22.02.23.9-2.00.7
Weight adjusted by age1.31.51.7-1.11.3
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock1.61.92.11.51.3
Locomotion in novel chamber0.40.51.0-1.00.2
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction2.42.85.5-2.3-0.4
Progressive ratio0.50.61.01.00.5
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock1.92.33.90.82.0
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort0.50.60.8-0.90.7
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.30.30.50.70.3
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males0.30.30.4-0.40.7
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway0.30.30.50.4-0.7
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F0.00.00.0-0.10.2
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M0.70.71.10.5-1.1
Cd content in liver0.40.40.60.70.5
Co content in liver1.72.03.2-0.91.8
Cu content in liver0.20.30.6-0.00.8
Fe content in liver1.51.83.3-1.8-0.6
K content in liver0.00.00.0-0.0-0.1
Mg content in liver0.20.20.5-0.70.1
Mn content in liver0.40.50.70.80.6
Na content in liver0.30.30.5-0.2-0.7
Rb content in liver1.11.42.81.7-0.1
Se content in liver1.21.52.8-0.4-1.7
Sr content in liver2.01.93.4-0.51.8
Zn content in liver3.43.84.4-2.11.8