Creb1

Models

All models for this gene with cis-heritability P-value <0.01 were tested and are shown here. In each tissue, a gene can have zero, one, or multiple RNA phenotypes for each RNA modality. After the heritability statistics, subsequent columns show cross-validation performance (R2 and P-value) of each modeling method. The best-performing method for each models is used for TWAS.

# Tissue Modality RNA phenotype h2 h2 SE h2 P xQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 LASSO R2 xQTL P BLUP P ENET P LASSO P
1 NAcc alternative TSS NM_031017.2 0.31 0.18 6.0e-03 0 0.01 0 0 9.4e-02 1.2e-02 7.6e-02 9.9e-02
2 Brain mRNA stability Creb1 0.03 0.03 2.7e-03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 3.8e-02 2.4e-02 3.5e-02 3.6e-02

Trait associations

The numbered columns correspond to the numbered models in the table above. They contain the TWAS Z-score for each trait-model pair. Colors indicate strength of Z-scores: cells with lower negative Z-scores are darker blue, cells with higher positive Z-scores are darker red. Significant associations have white and bolded text.

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
Bone: apparent density0.10.10.1-0.20.4
Area under the delay curve0.60.71.31.1-0.3
BMI with tail9.833.940.36.3-5.2
BMI without tail2.78.39.12.7-3.0
Body weight0.41.82.91.7-0.9
Weight adjusted by age0.50.81.40.51.2
Bone surface0.20.40.7-0.20.8
Bone volume0.81.41.6-1.11.2
Breakpoint value in progressive ratio session2.83.33.5-1.91.8
Number of licking bursts0.10.20.3-0.3-0.5
Context. condit. distance diff. score1.11.31.51.1-1.2
Locomotion velocity, session 11.81.92.3-1.51.2
Locomotion distance, session 10.10.20.2-0.40.4
Locomotion velocity, session 20.20.20.20.50.4
Locomotion distance, session 20.00.00.10.2-0.1
Locomotion velocity, session 31.82.13.41.9-0.8
Locomotion distance, session 31.21.31.7-0.91.3
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 33.33.85.12.3-1.6
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 33.94.66.52.6-1.6
Locomotion velocity, session 70.00.00.00.2-0.1
Locomotion distance, session 70.40.60.8-0.60.9
Stereotopy head waving bouts, day 70.40.40.50.7-0.6
Stereotopy head waving duration, day 73.03.64.12.0-1.8
Locomotion velocity, session 80.40.50.90.9-0.3
Locomotion distance, session 80.30.50.50.7-0.7
Degree of sensitization distance0.20.20.20.3-0.5
Degree of sensitization stereotypy0.80.91.00.9-1.0
Conditioned locomotion1.21.41.7-1.11.3
Cocaine response after cond. corrected1.11.31.6-1.01.3
Cocaine response after cond. not corrected1.92.32.8-1.71.3
Cocaine response before conditioning0.40.40.8-0.9-0.3
Saline control response0.91.22.21.5-0.5
Bone: connectivity density0.81.21.61.3-0.9
Bone: cortical apparent density2.23.04.32.1-1.3
Bone: cortical area0.50.81.2-0.61.1
Bone: cortical porosity9.610.413.0-3.62.8
Bone: cortical porosity11.112.014.7-3.83.1
Bone: cortical thickness0.10.20.4-0.10.7
Bone: cortical thickness1.21.41.9-1.01.4
Bone: cortical tissue density2.53.44.82.2-1.4
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses1.51.62.0-1.41.1
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio0.60.71.3-1.20.2
Condit. Reinf. active responses1.51.92.5-1.11.6
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.81.02.0-0.01.4
Incentive salience index mean1.31.62.0-1.11.4
Condit. Reinf. lever presses0.60.91.7-0.21.3
Condit. Reinf. active minus inactive responses8.010.310.6-3.23.3
Condit. Reinf. active-inactive response ratio7.58.69.7-3.12.8
Condit. Reinf. active responses5.17.18.0-2.52.8
Condit. Reinf. inactive responses0.20.20.4-0.20.7
Condit. Reinf. lever presses1.21.71.8-1.31.4
Condit. Reinf. lever reinforcers received5.67.78.2-2.72.9
Conditioned reinforcement - actives1.83.04.42.1-1.3
Conditioned reinforcement - inactives1.01.42.6-0.51.6
Conditioned locomotion12.816.627.45.2-2.4
Patch foraging indifference point 0 sec0.81.51.71.1-1.3
Patch foraging indifference point AUC0.81.22.3-0.21.5
Delay disc. indifference point, 0s delay2.42.63.71.9-1.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 16s delay0.10.10.1-0.30.3
Delay disc. indifference point, 2s delay3.23.55.22.3-1.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 24s delay0.20.20.30.6-0.4
Delay disc. indifference point, 4s delay2.72.84.32.1-1.1
Delay disc. indifference point, 8s delay0.20.30.50.70.1
Indifference point function ln k1.73.04.11.4-2.0
Indifference point function log k1.73.04.11.4-2.0
Patch foraging total patch changes 0 sec0.71.31.61.0-1.2
Patch foraging total patch changes 12 sec0.20.20.40.10.6
Patch foraging total patch changes 18 sec0.10.20.30.3-0.5
Patch foraging total patch changes 24 sec0.10.10.2-0.30.5
Patch foraging total patch changes 6 sec1.72.64.22.0-1.0
Patch foraging time to switch 0 sec0.10.20.3-0.60.0
Patch foraging water rate 0 sec0.00.00.10.0-0.2
Patch foraging water rate 12 sec0.30.71.0-0.7-1.0
Patch foraging water rate 18 sec0.71.12.1-1.40.3
Patch foraging water rate 24 sec0.50.71.0-1.0-0.6
Patch foraging water rate 6 sec1.01.42.90.2-1.7
Seeking ratio, delayed vs. immediate footshock2.22.74.3-2.11.1
Distance traveled before self-admin2.02.64.6-0.72.1
Distance traveled after self-admin0.10.10.10.20.3
Extensor digitorum longus weight2.49.411.43.4-2.7
Bone: elastic displacement0.20.20.30.5-0.3
Bone: elastic work0.30.40.5-0.70.6
Bone: endosteal estimation1.43.13.8-1.61.9
Bone: endosteal perimeter0.51.11.6-1.30.8
Epididymis fat weight0.41.31.91.4-0.8
Delta time in closed arm before/after self-admin1.71.62.21.5-1.0
Delta time in open arm before/after self-admin4.94.85.9-1.92.4
Diff in mean of infusions in LGA sessions0.40.50.50.7-0.7
Delay discount exponential model param0.60.61.2-1.10.3
Extinction: sum of active levers before priming0.91.02.01.4-0.0
Active lever presses in extinction session 61.51.52.0-1.40.9
Bone: final force1.52.42.5-1.51.6
Bone: final moment1.01.71.8-1.41.2
Food consumed during 24 hour testing period0.60.91.0-0.91.0
Glucose0.50.81.00.8-1.0
Heart weight0.30.50.8-0.90.3
Delay discount hyperbolic model param0.70.81.4-1.20.4
Intermittent access intake day 1-15 change0.30.50.60.8-0.7
Intermittent access intake escalation0.20.30.50.4-0.7
Intermittent access intake escalation 20.40.50.70.8-0.5
Intermitt. access day 1 inactive lever presses0.20.60.8-0.9-0.6
Intermitt. access day 15 inactive lever presses0.00.10.1-0.30.2
Intermitt. access escalation Index1.31.93.61.9-0.4
Intermittent access day 1 total infusions0.10.10.2-0.10.4
Intermittent access day 15 total infusions0.60.91.01.0-0.8
Intermittent access terminal intake (last 3 days)1.51.92.11.4-1.3
Intermittent access total infusions0.80.91.61.3-0.4
Intermittent access day 1 locomotion0.60.71.41.2-0.1
Intermittent access day 15 total locomotion0.71.21.41.2-1.0
Intermittent access total locomotion4.95.99.23.0-1.6
Intermittent access standard deviation0.10.10.3-0.50.2
Left kidney weight0.94.05.72.4-1.5
Right kidney weight0.73.33.31.8-1.8
Cocaine induced anxiety0.20.30.40.3-0.7
Post-drug Anxiety0.80.81.40.5-1.2
Baseline Anxiety0.20.30.30.5-0.5
Tail length4.115.818.7-4.33.6
Length with tail3.414.717.1-3.54.1
Length without tail0.41.22.4-0.31.6
Times rat made contact with spout0.81.01.0-1.01.0
Lifetime Intake0.81.01.41.2-0.8
Liver weight, left2.33.75.3-1.52.3
Liver weight, right0.71.32.31.5-0.5
Locomotor activity0.00.00.0-0.2-0.2
Locomotor testing distance0.10.20.3-0.4-0.5
Locomotor testing rearing0.20.40.7-0.8-0.4
Locomotion in novel chamber2.02.54.52.1-0.7
Locomotion in novel chamber post-restriction0.00.00.00.10.1
Fecal boli incidents, locomotor time 11.62.43.3-1.81.2
Change in fecal boli incidents, locomotor task0.10.10.20.40.1
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 11.41.52.7-0.51.7
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 11.71.92.1-1.31.4
Total resting periods, locomotor time 11.11.31.4-1.11.2
Rest time, locomotor task time 12.32.83.3-1.51.8
Distance moved, locomotor task time 11.42.13.51.9-0.8
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 10.92.12.81.7-1.1
Time >=10cm from walls, locomotor time 20.91.31.7-1.30.9
Bouts of movement, locomotor time 20.30.40.70.4-0.8
Total resting periods, locomotor time 20.00.10.10.1-0.3
Rest time, locomotor task time 20.91.12.1-0.41.5
Distance moved, locomotor task time 21.31.52.01.4-1.0
Vertical activity count, locomotor time 23.34.54.62.1-2.2
Light reinforcement 11.53.84.82.2-1.7
Light reinforcement 20.30.50.8-0.40.9
Bone: marrow area1.32.83.5-1.51.9
Bone: maximum diameter0.81.61.7-1.21.3
Bone: maximum force1.01.82.0-1.41.3
Bone: maximum moment0.61.01.4-1.20.8
Mean time between licks in bursts0.30.91.00.9-1.0
Mean num. licks in bursts0.20.30.6-0.00.8
Cd content in liver1.01.11.41.0-1.2
Co content in liver0.00.00.0-0.2-0.1
Cu content in liver0.10.10.20.3-0.4
Fe content in liver1.11.32.5-1.60.3
K content in liver0.30.30.60.8-0.1
Mg content in liver0.30.30.40.6-0.4
Mn content in liver1.31.41.51.1-1.2
Na content in liver0.60.61.10.41.1
Rb content in liver0.10.20.20.3-0.5
Se content in liver0.20.30.4-0.4-0.6
Sr content in liver0.90.80.9-0.81.0
Zn content in liver0.30.30.40.7-0.5
Bone: minimum diameter1.73.13.4-1.81.6
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 13.43.24.42.1-1.4
Time in novel zone, hab. session 19.09.011.5-3.42.5
Total zone transitions, hab. session 11.01.42.0-1.41.0
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 13.65.17.3-2.71.7
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 13.24.67.0-2.61.5
Time in familiar zone, hab. session 20.50.50.90.9-0.4
Time in novel zone, hab. session 20.50.50.9-1.00.0
Total zone transitions, hab. session 20.10.10.3-0.50.1
Total locomotion distance, hab. session 20.30.40.8-0.90.1
Locomotion velocity, hab. session 20.30.40.8-0.90.1
Novel to familiar place preference ratio1.61.82.0-1.41.2
Novelty place preference1.92.02.1-1.41.4
Time in novel zone, NPP test2.32.52.7-1.61.5
Total zone transitions, NPP test0.30.40.5-0.70.6
Total locomotion distance, NPP test1.01.41.9-1.40.9
Locomotion velocity, NPP test0.50.81.2-1.10.6
Intraocular pressure3.55.15.12.3-2.2
Delta distance traveled before/after self-admin1.21.22.10.6-1.5
Delta ambulatory time before/after self-admin1.21.52.50.7-1.6
Parametrial fat weight0.30.61.1-1.0-0.4
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency0.10.20.20.4-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency1.31.62.2-1.51.1
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts0.10.10.20.4-0.1
Pavlov. Cond. index score0.60.80.8-0.90.9
Pavlov. Cond. latency score0.50.70.7-0.80.9
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts0.10.10.2-0.20.5
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.40.60.90.9-0.5
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries0.00.00.00.20.0
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.0.70.80.8-0.90.9
Pavlov. Cond. response bias0.70.91.0-1.00.9
Pavlov. Cond. lever latency1.82.53.31.8-1.3
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry latency0.20.20.3-0.30.6
Pavlov. Cond. change in total contacts1.42.32.3-1.51.5
Pavlov. Cond. index score1.92.62.6-1.61.6
Pavlov. Cond. latency score1.72.32.3-1.51.5
Pavlov. Cond. lever contacts2.73.74.3-2.11.7
Pavlov. Cond. magazine entry number0.50.61.10.4-1.0
Pavlov. Cond. intertrial magazine entries1.82.82.81.7-1.7
Pavlov. Cond. lever-magazine prob. diff.1.72.22.3-1.41.5
Pavlov. Cond. response bias2.53.33.6-1.91.8
Time in closed arm before self-admin0.70.91.7-0.11.3
Time in closed arm after self-admin0.10.20.3-0.50.0
Time in open arm before self-admin1.82.02.71.1-1.7
Time in open arm after self-admin2.12.33.0-1.31.7
Bone: periosteal estimation1.53.23.5-1.71.9
Bone: periosteal perimeter1.11.91.9-1.41.4
Bone: post-yield work0.00.00.1-0.2-0.2
Progressive ratio test 1 active lever presses0.30.40.80.9-0.2
Progressive ratio test 1 breakpoint0.30.40.80.9-0.0
Progressive ratio test 1 inactive lever presses1.31.91.91.4-1.4
Progressive ratio test 2 active lever presses0.70.81.61.20.1
Progressive ratio test 2 breakpoint0.50.51.01.00.2
Progressive ratio test 2 inactive lever presses1.42.24.32.1-0.4
Incentive Sensitization - Responses0.60.91.51.20.5
Incentive Sensitization - Breakpoint0.70.91.61.30.4
Sum of active levers in priming session hrs 5-61.41.32.2-0.71.5
Progressive ratio0.30.40.8-0.90.2
Food seeking constrained by brief footshock2.22.73.61.9-1.3
Seeking ratio, punishment vs. effort1.92.74.72.2-0.9
Retroperitoneal fat weight1.04.24.92.2-1.9
Reaction time number correct0.40.70.80.8-0.9
Reaction time mean minus median0.00.00.0-0.10.2
Reaction time mean minus median AUC0.20.50.7-0.80.5
Reaction time num false alarms3.44.75.42.0-2.3
Reaction time num false alarms AUC2.74.35.11.9-2.2
Reaction time trials correct on left0.40.70.80.8-0.9
Reaction time trials on left0.40.80.90.8-0.9
Reaction time mean3.45.45.5-2.32.4
Reaction time mean AUC2.84.54.7-2.22.1
Median of all reaction times5.57.87.8-2.82.8
Reaction time omissions0.10.20.20.4-0.4
Reaction time false alarm rate1.11.62.30.9-1.5
Reaction time premature initiation rate0.10.20.3-0.10.6
Reaction time premature initiations0.10.10.30.5-0.0
Std. dev. reaction times0.71.31.6-1.31.0
Reaction time trials completed0.40.80.90.8-0.9
Reaction time trials AUC0.30.50.60.7-0.8
Run reversals in cocaine runway, females0.30.30.60.4-0.8
Run reversals in cocaine runway, males1.51.52.8-1.70.4
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway1.61.83.30.6-1.8
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, F1.71.93.10.9-1.8
Latency to leave start box in cocaine runway, M0.30.30.6-0.1-0.8
Std. dev. time between licks in bursts2.02.73.71.3-1.9
Total sessions with >9 infusions0.00.00.1-0.2-0.2
Short access day 1 total inactive lever presses1.21.62.71.6-0.7
Short access day 10 total inactive lever presses1.12.75.3-2.30.2
Short access day 1 total infusions0.20.20.40.2-0.6
Short access day 10 total infusions0.40.40.70.8-0.4
Short access total infusions1.11.41.41.2-1.2
Short access day 1 locomotion0.20.20.40.00.6
Short access day 10 total locomotion0.91.72.91.7-0.7
Short access total locomotion3.03.66.12.5-1.0
One hour access (0.3 mA shock)0.40.50.91.0-0.2
Compulsive drug intake0.10.10.3-0.1-0.5
One hour access (shock baseline)0.10.10.10.2-0.3
Social response proportion0.30.40.4-0.60.6
Social responses0.60.70.9-0.81.0
Social time0.20.30.4-0.50.6
Soleus weight0.30.81.61.3-0.1
Bone: stiffness0.91.51.6-1.31.1
Tibialis anterior weight0.72.53.92.0-1.0
Time to tail flick, vehicle, before self-admin0.10.10.20.10.4
Time to tail flick, vehicle, after self-admin4.15.410.3-3.20.6
Time to tail flick, test, before self-admin0.50.51.0-1.00.3
Time to tail flick, test, after self-admin5.55.79.03.0-1.6
Delta time to tail flick, vehicle, before/after SA1.81.73.4-1.8-0.3
Delta time to tail flick, test, before/after SA6.76.912.23.5-1.2
Tibia length1.23.34.1-1.62.0
Ambulatory time before self-admin1.11.63.1-0.31.8
Ambulatory time after self-admin1.31.63.01.7-0.4
Bone: tissue strength0.40.40.70.3-0.8
Total heroin consumption2.02.43.9-2.00.9
Bone: trabecular number0.10.20.30.5-0.5
Bone: trabecular spacing0.40.50.5-0.70.7
Bone: trabecular thickness0.50.60.7-0.80.8
Bone: trabecular tissue density1.52.23.0-1.71.1
Water consumed over 24 hours0.00.00.00.10.0
Number of responses in last shaping day1.51.62.8-1.70.7